Artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets

Today’s image generation technology can generate high-quality face images, and it is not easy to recognize the authenticity of the generated images through human eyes. Due to the rise of image generation technology based on deep learning, software related to image generation is used widely, includin...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gong, Dafeng
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28296/1/Artificial%20intelligence%20synthesized%20face%20swapping%20detection%20model%20using%20unified%20data%20sets.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28296/2/Artificial%20intelligence%20synthesized%20face%20swapping%20detection%20model%20using%20unified%20data%20sets.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-utem-ep.28296
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-utem-ep.282962024-12-16T08:23:52Z Artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets 2023 Gong, Dafeng T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Today’s image generation technology can generate high-quality face images, and it is not easy to recognize the authenticity of the generated images through human eyes. Due to the rise of image generation technology based on deep learning, software related to image generation is used widely, including some popular face-swapping software. If misused, it will directly affect forensics and security-related industries. As an essential branch of computer security, image forensics technology also needs to be improved with the development of image forgery technology. This study aims to improve deepfake detection, a face-swapping forgery, by absorbing the advantages of deep learning technologies. In order to solve the problem of poor detection performance on cross data sets, this study generates unified data sets from multiple sources using spatial enhancement technology to obtain approximately four million images, 36 times the size of the original data set, and was proved effective with traditional feature methods. Taking the advantages of ResNet and Inception networks, DeepfakeNet architecture composed of 32 parallel branches and 20 network layers is proposed as the deepfake detection model with FLOPs of 2.05 × 109 and parameters of 10.87 × 106. To further improve the proposed DeepfakeNet model, a univariate method is used to obtain the ideal model values of hyperparameters, including batch size, epochs, dropout, learning rate, and sample ratio. Accuracy of 98.69%, loss value of 3.42% and AUC of 0.96 are achieved. The evidence of this study shows that the proposed DeepfakeNet has significantly improved over the mainstream methods in terms of loss value, accuracy, AUC, FLOPs, and parameters. 2023 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28296/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28296/1/Artificial%20intelligence%20synthesized%20face%20swapping%20detection%20model%20using%20unified%20data%20sets.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28296/2/Artificial%20intelligence%20synthesized%20face%20swapping%20detection%20model%20using%20unified%20data%20sets.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=124147 phd doctoral Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Jaya Kumar, Yogan
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
advisor Jaya Kumar, Yogan
topic T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
Gong, Dafeng
Artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets
description Today’s image generation technology can generate high-quality face images, and it is not easy to recognize the authenticity of the generated images through human eyes. Due to the rise of image generation technology based on deep learning, software related to image generation is used widely, including some popular face-swapping software. If misused, it will directly affect forensics and security-related industries. As an essential branch of computer security, image forensics technology also needs to be improved with the development of image forgery technology. This study aims to improve deepfake detection, a face-swapping forgery, by absorbing the advantages of deep learning technologies. In order to solve the problem of poor detection performance on cross data sets, this study generates unified data sets from multiple sources using spatial enhancement technology to obtain approximately four million images, 36 times the size of the original data set, and was proved effective with traditional feature methods. Taking the advantages of ResNet and Inception networks, DeepfakeNet architecture composed of 32 parallel branches and 20 network layers is proposed as the deepfake detection model with FLOPs of 2.05 × 109 and parameters of 10.87 × 106. To further improve the proposed DeepfakeNet model, a univariate method is used to obtain the ideal model values of hyperparameters, including batch size, epochs, dropout, learning rate, and sample ratio. Accuracy of 98.69%, loss value of 3.42% and AUC of 0.96 are achieved. The evidence of this study shows that the proposed DeepfakeNet has significantly improved over the mainstream methods in terms of loss value, accuracy, AUC, FLOPs, and parameters.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Gong, Dafeng
author_facet Gong, Dafeng
author_sort Gong, Dafeng
title Artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets
title_short Artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets
title_full Artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets
title_sort artificial intelligence synthesized face swapping detection model using unified data sets
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty of Information and Communication Technology
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28296/1/Artificial%20intelligence%20synthesized%20face%20swapping%20detection%20model%20using%20unified%20data%20sets.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28296/2/Artificial%20intelligence%20synthesized%20face%20swapping%20detection%20model%20using%20unified%20data%20sets.pdf
_version_ 1818612067878305792