Managing landfill leachate using biological approach

Poor management of landfill would accompany with the production of leachate wastewater that would lead to environmental and public hazards. Hence, a study related to the use of biological treatment for leachate management was carried out.The research objectives of this research study were path...

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Main Author: Er, Xin Yi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2020
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spelling my-uthm-ep.10082021-09-20T07:26:35Z Managing landfill leachate using biological approach 2020-03 Er, Xin Yi TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes Poor management of landfill would accompany with the production of leachate wastewater that would lead to environmental and public hazards. Hence, a study related to the use of biological treatment for leachate management was carried out.The research objectives of this research study were pathogenic microorganism detection, raw leachate wastewater characterization and identification of effective leachate treatment. A leachate sample was collectedfrom both Simpang Renggam Landfill and Bakri Landfill via compositing sampling method.The leachate sample was collected from two sampling points at the leachate drain. Selective selection and serological test had been carried out and the microorganism detected in the leachate samples were Escherichia coli, Staphylococcussp and Listeriasp.Triplicate samples of each raw leachate wastewater were used for leachate characterization. The parameters used for leachate characterization were chemical oxygen demand measured via Reactor Digestion method and ammonia nitrogen concentration measured via Nesslerization method. Besides that,the heavy metals content in the leachate sample were measured via Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. The ammonia nitrogen concentration and chemical oxygen demand in the raw leachate samples show that both leachate samples were characterized as mature leachate. Brevibacillus panacihumi strain ZB1 was used for biological treatment and lightweight aggregate was used for adsorption process. Triplicate of each leachate samples were treated via sole biological treatment, combined dilution with biological treatment and combined adsorption with biological treatment. Removals of ammonia nitrogen from both Simpang Renggam and Bakri leachate samples treated by three treatments were nearly37% to 47%, 63% to 77% and 83% while chemical oxygen demands removed were 37% to 42%, 63% to 75% and 41% to 74%, respectively. Although final concentration of pollutants after treatment processes exceeded the discharge standard, all treatment methods proved able to reduce the pollutants concentration. 2020-03 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1008/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1008/3/24p%20ER%20XIN%20YI.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1008/1/ER%20XIN%20YI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1008/2/ER%20XIN%20YI%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Perniagaan
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse
Solid wastes
spellingShingle TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse
Solid wastes
Er, Xin Yi
Managing landfill leachate using biological approach
description Poor management of landfill would accompany with the production of leachate wastewater that would lead to environmental and public hazards. Hence, a study related to the use of biological treatment for leachate management was carried out.The research objectives of this research study were pathogenic microorganism detection, raw leachate wastewater characterization and identification of effective leachate treatment. A leachate sample was collectedfrom both Simpang Renggam Landfill and Bakri Landfill via compositing sampling method.The leachate sample was collected from two sampling points at the leachate drain. Selective selection and serological test had been carried out and the microorganism detected in the leachate samples were Escherichia coli, Staphylococcussp and Listeriasp.Triplicate samples of each raw leachate wastewater were used for leachate characterization. The parameters used for leachate characterization were chemical oxygen demand measured via Reactor Digestion method and ammonia nitrogen concentration measured via Nesslerization method. Besides that,the heavy metals content in the leachate sample were measured via Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. The ammonia nitrogen concentration and chemical oxygen demand in the raw leachate samples show that both leachate samples were characterized as mature leachate. Brevibacillus panacihumi strain ZB1 was used for biological treatment and lightweight aggregate was used for adsorption process. Triplicate of each leachate samples were treated via sole biological treatment, combined dilution with biological treatment and combined adsorption with biological treatment. Removals of ammonia nitrogen from both Simpang Renggam and Bakri leachate samples treated by three treatments were nearly37% to 47%, 63% to 77% and 83% while chemical oxygen demands removed were 37% to 42%, 63% to 75% and 41% to 74%, respectively. Although final concentration of pollutants after treatment processes exceeded the discharge standard, all treatment methods proved able to reduce the pollutants concentration.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Er, Xin Yi
author_facet Er, Xin Yi
author_sort Er, Xin Yi
title Managing landfill leachate using biological approach
title_short Managing landfill leachate using biological approach
title_full Managing landfill leachate using biological approach
title_fullStr Managing landfill leachate using biological approach
title_full_unstemmed Managing landfill leachate using biological approach
title_sort managing landfill leachate using biological approach
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Perniagaan
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1008/3/24p%20ER%20XIN%20YI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1008/1/ER%20XIN%20YI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1008/2/ER%20XIN%20YI%20WATERMARK.pdf
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