Performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining

An electrode is a vital transmission tool of electrical charges that erodes a workpiece surface in die-sinking electrical discharge machining (EDM). However, the demanding requirements of the geometrical complexity and accuracy of an electrode significantly affected its manufacturing cost and time....

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Main Author: Ng, Nicolas Yang Zu
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2022
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spelling my-uthm-ep.109592024-05-13T11:52:58Z Performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining 2022-12 Ng, Nicolas Yang Zu T Technology (General) An electrode is a vital transmission tool of electrical charges that erodes a workpiece surface in die-sinking electrical discharge machining (EDM). However, the demanding requirements of the geometrical complexity and accuracy of an electrode significantly affected its manufacturing cost and time. Therefore, rapid tooling (RT) was attempted to improve electrode manufacturing. This research aims to verify the application of the FDM electrode in die-sinking EDM. Furthermore, the metallization and the machining performance of the FDM electrode were also studied. Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) was utilized to fabricate a cylindrical electrode core made of Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol (PETG). In primary metallization, the electrode core was immersed in copper paint. Next, the coated PETG substrate was electroplated in secondary metallization at a current density of 0.023 A cm-2 for 168 hours (7 days). The electrolyte consists of 80 g/ℓ copper sulphate and 20 ml/ℓ sulphuric acid. The machining performance of FDM electrode such as material removal rate (MRR), electrode wear rate (EWR) and surface roughness (SR) was benchmarked with a copper electrode. Copper coating with an average thickness of 334 μm was successfully electroplated on the surface of the FDM electrode. Additionally, the FDM electrode can machine the mild steel workpiece with 1 mm infit at a peak current of 16 A and pulse-on time of 50 μs without suffering premature electrode failures such as edge failure, delamination, distortion and rupturing. Lastly, the machining performance of the FDM electrode was comparable to the copper electrode in terms of MRR, EWR and SR 2022-12 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10959/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10959/1/24p%20NICOLAS%20NG%20YANG%20ZU.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10959/2/NICOLAS%20NG%20YANG%20ZU%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10959/3/NICOLAS%20NG%20YANG%20ZU%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Ng, Nicolas Yang Zu
Performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining
description An electrode is a vital transmission tool of electrical charges that erodes a workpiece surface in die-sinking electrical discharge machining (EDM). However, the demanding requirements of the geometrical complexity and accuracy of an electrode significantly affected its manufacturing cost and time. Therefore, rapid tooling (RT) was attempted to improve electrode manufacturing. This research aims to verify the application of the FDM electrode in die-sinking EDM. Furthermore, the metallization and the machining performance of the FDM electrode were also studied. Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) was utilized to fabricate a cylindrical electrode core made of Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol (PETG). In primary metallization, the electrode core was immersed in copper paint. Next, the coated PETG substrate was electroplated in secondary metallization at a current density of 0.023 A cm-2 for 168 hours (7 days). The electrolyte consists of 80 g/ℓ copper sulphate and 20 ml/ℓ sulphuric acid. The machining performance of FDM electrode such as material removal rate (MRR), electrode wear rate (EWR) and surface roughness (SR) was benchmarked with a copper electrode. Copper coating with an average thickness of 334 μm was successfully electroplated on the surface of the FDM electrode. Additionally, the FDM electrode can machine the mild steel workpiece with 1 mm infit at a peak current of 16 A and pulse-on time of 50 μs without suffering premature electrode failures such as edge failure, delamination, distortion and rupturing. Lastly, the machining performance of the FDM electrode was comparable to the copper electrode in terms of MRR, EWR and SR
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ng, Nicolas Yang Zu
author_facet Ng, Nicolas Yang Zu
author_sort Ng, Nicolas Yang Zu
title Performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining
title_short Performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining
title_full Performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining
title_sort performance evaluation of electrode fabricated by fused deposition modelling in die-sinking electrical discharge machining
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10959/1/24p%20NICOLAS%20NG%20YANG%20ZU.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10959/2/NICOLAS%20NG%20YANG%20ZU%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10959/3/NICOLAS%20NG%20YANG%20ZU%20WATERMARK.pdf
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