The effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium AA7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties

Currently, agricultural waste derivatives have been incorporated with synthetic particles into a new generation of hybrid aluminium matrix composites (AMC) due to their excellent properties such as low density, accessibility, ability to reduce environmental pollution, and low production cost. This r...

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Main Author: Kamaruddin, Nor Asmalinda
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10960/1/24p%20NOR%20ASMALINDA%20KAMARUDDIN.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.109602024-05-13T11:53:01Z The effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium AA7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties 2022-10 Kamaruddin, Nor Asmalinda T Technology (General) Currently, agricultural waste derivatives have been incorporated with synthetic particles into a new generation of hybrid aluminium matrix composites (AMC) due to their excellent properties such as low density, accessibility, ability to reduce environmental pollution, and low production cost. This research investigates the effects of particle size of alumina (Al2O3) and composition of rice husk silica (RHA) as reinforcements of hybrid recycled aluminium chip composites using the cold compaction process. The AA7075 chip was reinforced with rice husk and alumina powder at range 0.5 -10.5 wt.%. Rice husk and alumina particles were 63 μm and 1.0 μm to 35.0 μm, respectively. Physically, AMC density increased with Al2O3 particle size. The highest density, porosity, and water absorption were found at 35.0 μm, with 2.5654 g cm-3, 7.49%, and 3.18%, respectively; the lowest were found at 1.0 μm, with 2.3485 g cm-3, 0.62%, and 0.24%. The density decreased by 3.0 wt.%, rose to 8.0 wt.%, then dropped. Density inversely affects porosity and water absorption. Mechanically, the maximum hardness and compression strength are 5.0 μm and 1.0 μm of Al2O3, respectively. Hardness and compression strength decreased with RHA content. At 0.5 wt.% RHA, hardness and compression strength were 111.99 HV and 174.62 MPa. At 10.5% RHA, hardness and compression strength are 53.70 HV and 65.58 MPa. As particle size increases, the distance between reinforcements increases, resulting in coarser grains. More RHA reduces pore formation and makes pores smaller and rounder. When RHA and Al2O3 are added, hybrid aluminium composites work better in aerospace, cars, marines, and electronics 2022-10 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10960/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10960/1/24p%20NOR%20ASMALINDA%20KAMARUDDIN.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10960/2/NOR%20ASMALINDA%20KAMARUDDIN%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10960/3/NOR%20ASMALINDA%20KAMARUDDIN%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Kamaruddin, Nor Asmalinda
The effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium AA7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties
description Currently, agricultural waste derivatives have been incorporated with synthetic particles into a new generation of hybrid aluminium matrix composites (AMC) due to their excellent properties such as low density, accessibility, ability to reduce environmental pollution, and low production cost. This research investigates the effects of particle size of alumina (Al2O3) and composition of rice husk silica (RHA) as reinforcements of hybrid recycled aluminium chip composites using the cold compaction process. The AA7075 chip was reinforced with rice husk and alumina powder at range 0.5 -10.5 wt.%. Rice husk and alumina particles were 63 μm and 1.0 μm to 35.0 μm, respectively. Physically, AMC density increased with Al2O3 particle size. The highest density, porosity, and water absorption were found at 35.0 μm, with 2.5654 g cm-3, 7.49%, and 3.18%, respectively; the lowest were found at 1.0 μm, with 2.3485 g cm-3, 0.62%, and 0.24%. The density decreased by 3.0 wt.%, rose to 8.0 wt.%, then dropped. Density inversely affects porosity and water absorption. Mechanically, the maximum hardness and compression strength are 5.0 μm and 1.0 μm of Al2O3, respectively. Hardness and compression strength decreased with RHA content. At 0.5 wt.% RHA, hardness and compression strength were 111.99 HV and 174.62 MPa. At 10.5% RHA, hardness and compression strength are 53.70 HV and 65.58 MPa. As particle size increases, the distance between reinforcements increases, resulting in coarser grains. More RHA reduces pore formation and makes pores smaller and rounder. When RHA and Al2O3 are added, hybrid aluminium composites work better in aerospace, cars, marines, and electronics
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Kamaruddin, Nor Asmalinda
author_facet Kamaruddin, Nor Asmalinda
author_sort Kamaruddin, Nor Asmalinda
title The effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium AA7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties
title_short The effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium AA7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties
title_full The effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium AA7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties
title_fullStr The effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium AA7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties
title_full_unstemmed The effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium AA7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties
title_sort effects of the reinforcement of alumina and rice husk particles on the hybrid recycled aluminium aa7075 chips composite on physical, mechanical and morphological properties
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10960/1/24p%20NOR%20ASMALINDA%20KAMARUDDIN.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10960/2/NOR%20ASMALINDA%20KAMARUDDIN%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10960/3/NOR%20ASMALINDA%20KAMARUDDIN%20WATERMARK.pdf
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