Variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata

The Weibull, log-logistic and log-normal distributions represent the heavy-tailed distributions that are often used in modelling time-to-event data. While the loglogistic and log-normal distributions are mainly used for modelling unimodal hazard functions, the Weibull distribution is well-known f...

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Main Author: Abubakar, Jibril
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/1/24p%20JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/2/JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/3/JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR%20WATERMARK.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.109762024-05-15T07:26:15Z Variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata 2023-09 Abubakar, Jibril T Technology (General) The Weibull, log-logistic and log-normal distributions represent the heavy-tailed distributions that are often used in modelling time-to-event data. While the loglogistic and log-normal distributions are mainly used for modelling unimodal hazard functions, the Weibull distribution is well-known for modelling monotonic hazard rates. The commonly applied estimation technique for this class of model is the Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE). However, previous studies have established the inadequacy of this technique for the exponentiated class of models, such as the exponentiated-Weibull model. Thus, in this thesis, we revisited the parameter estimation for the exponentiated-Weibull model class by introducing a new Bayesian technique called Variational Bayes. We considered the case of accelerated failure time (AFT) exponentiated-Weibull regression model with covariates. The AFT model was developed using two comparative studies based on real-life Lung cancer and simulated datasets. The AFT model parameters were estimated using the MLE, Bayesian Metropolis-Hasting and Variational Bayes procedure. The data calibration results showed that the exponentiated Weibull regression adequately describes the time-toevent data. In addition, the Variational Bayesian procedure was found to be the most efficient among the three estimation techniques considered 2023-09 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/1/24p%20JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/2/JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/3/JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Sains Gunaan dan Teknologi
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Abubakar, Jibril
Variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata
description The Weibull, log-logistic and log-normal distributions represent the heavy-tailed distributions that are often used in modelling time-to-event data. While the loglogistic and log-normal distributions are mainly used for modelling unimodal hazard functions, the Weibull distribution is well-known for modelling monotonic hazard rates. The commonly applied estimation technique for this class of model is the Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE). However, previous studies have established the inadequacy of this technique for the exponentiated class of models, such as the exponentiated-Weibull model. Thus, in this thesis, we revisited the parameter estimation for the exponentiated-Weibull model class by introducing a new Bayesian technique called Variational Bayes. We considered the case of accelerated failure time (AFT) exponentiated-Weibull regression model with covariates. The AFT model was developed using two comparative studies based on real-life Lung cancer and simulated datasets. The AFT model parameters were estimated using the MLE, Bayesian Metropolis-Hasting and Variational Bayes procedure. The data calibration results showed that the exponentiated Weibull regression adequately describes the time-toevent data. In addition, the Variational Bayesian procedure was found to be the most efficient among the three estimation techniques considered
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abubakar, Jibril
author_facet Abubakar, Jibril
author_sort Abubakar, Jibril
title Variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata
title_short Variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata
title_full Variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata
title_fullStr Variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata
title_full_unstemmed Variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata
title_sort variational bayesian inference for exponentiated weibullright-censored survnaldata
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Sains Gunaan dan Teknologi
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/1/24p%20JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/2/JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10976/3/JIBRIL%20ABUBAKAR%20WATERMARK.pdf
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