Unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles

The blood flow in the stenosed artery was investigated in the current work. The blood, which was modelled as Newtonian or non-Newtonian fluid, was subjected to an oscillating pressure gradient and a periodic body acceleration. In the first problem, the magnetic field and the porosity were considered...

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Main Author: Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2018
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spelling my-uthm-ep.192021-06-06T08:24:03Z Unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles 2018-07 Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin QC Physics The blood flow in the stenosed artery was investigated in the current work. The blood, which was modelled as Newtonian or non-Newtonian fluid, was subjected to an oscillating pressure gradient and a periodic body acceleration. In the first problem, the magnetic field and the porosity were considered. In the second problem, the augmentation of heat transfer due to drug carriers such as nanoparticles (Fe3O4, TiO2, Cu) was modelled. In the first problem, the non-dimensional equation was solved by combining both perturbation and power series methods. However, for the second problem, only the perturbation method was used. The MATHCAD software was adopted to find the numerical figures of the analytical solutions. The presence of magnetic field tended to decelerate the blood flow in the stenosed artery due to strong resistance. However, the blood velocity increased with respect to the body acceleration, the pressure gradient and the permeability parameter. For the second problem, it was observed that the velocity increased with respect to the slip velocity and the body acceleration but decreased as the yield stress and the pressure gradient increased. The temperature of blood mixed with Fe3O4 was higher as compared to those with TiO2 and Cu nanoparticles, thus implying that Fe3O4 could be used as a diagnosis tool for drug delivery in stenosis treatment. The blood temperature increased slightly along the stream wise direction before reaching the constricted region. The temperature distributions were significantly dependent on periodic body acceleration, pressure gradient and Prandtl number. 2018-07 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/19/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/19/1/24p%20DZULIANA%20FATIN%20BINTI%20JAMIL.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/19/2/DZULIANA%20FATIN%20BINTI%20JAMIL%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/19/3/DZULIANA%20FATIN%20BINTI%20JAMIL%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Sains Gunaan dan Teknologi
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
Unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles
description The blood flow in the stenosed artery was investigated in the current work. The blood, which was modelled as Newtonian or non-Newtonian fluid, was subjected to an oscillating pressure gradient and a periodic body acceleration. In the first problem, the magnetic field and the porosity were considered. In the second problem, the augmentation of heat transfer due to drug carriers such as nanoparticles (Fe3O4, TiO2, Cu) was modelled. In the first problem, the non-dimensional equation was solved by combining both perturbation and power series methods. However, for the second problem, only the perturbation method was used. The MATHCAD software was adopted to find the numerical figures of the analytical solutions. The presence of magnetic field tended to decelerate the blood flow in the stenosed artery due to strong resistance. However, the blood velocity increased with respect to the body acceleration, the pressure gradient and the permeability parameter. For the second problem, it was observed that the velocity increased with respect to the slip velocity and the body acceleration but decreased as the yield stress and the pressure gradient increased. The temperature of blood mixed with Fe3O4 was higher as compared to those with TiO2 and Cu nanoparticles, thus implying that Fe3O4 could be used as a diagnosis tool for drug delivery in stenosis treatment. The blood temperature increased slightly along the stream wise direction before reaching the constricted region. The temperature distributions were significantly dependent on periodic body acceleration, pressure gradient and Prandtl number.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
author_facet Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
author_sort Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
title Unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles
title_short Unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles
title_full Unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles
title_fullStr Unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles
title_sort unsteady blood flow in the stenosed artery subjected to magnetic field and injected nanoparticles
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Sains Gunaan dan Teknologi
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/19/1/24p%20DZULIANA%20FATIN%20BINTI%20JAMIL.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/19/2/DZULIANA%20FATIN%20BINTI%20JAMIL%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/19/3/DZULIANA%20FATIN%20BINTI%20JAMIL%20WATERMARK.pdf
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