Nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy)

Bridges without expansion joints are called "integral bridges." Eliminating joints from bridges crates concerns for the piles and the abutments of integral bridges because the abutments and the piles are subjected to temperature-induced lateral loads. This kind of bridges are becoming v...

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Main Author: Md. Noh, Mohammad Soffi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3186/1/MOHAMMAD%20SOFFI%20BIN%20MD.%20NOH%20-%2024p.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.31862021-11-02T02:01:03Z Nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy) 2006 Md. Noh, Mohammad Soffi TG Bridge engineering Bridges without expansion joints are called "integral bridges." Eliminating joints from bridges crates concerns for the piles and the abutments of integral bridges because the abutments and the piles are subjected to temperature-induced lateral loads. This kind of bridges are becoming very popular due to different aspects such as good response under seismic loading, low initial costs, elimination of bearings, and less maintenance. However, the main issue related to the analysis of this type of structures is dealing with the soil-structure interaction of the abutment walls and the supporting piles. This study describes the implementation of a two dimensional finite element model of integral bridge system which explicitly incorporates the nonlinear soil response. The superstructure members have been represented by means of three-noded isoperimetric beam elements with three degree of freedom per node which take into account the effect of transverse shear deformation. The soil mass is idealized by eight noded isoperimetric quadrilateral element at near field and five noded isoperimetric infinite element to simulate the far field behavior of the soil media. The nonlinearity of the soil mass has been represented by using the Duncan and Chang approach. In order to study the behavior of integral bridge under varies loading condition including the effect of temperature load, three type of 2006 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3186/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3186/1/MOHAMMAD%20SOFFI%20BIN%20MD.%20NOH%20-%2024p.pdf text en public mphil masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TG Bridge engineering
spellingShingle TG Bridge engineering
Md. Noh, Mohammad Soffi
Nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy)
description Bridges without expansion joints are called "integral bridges." Eliminating joints from bridges crates concerns for the piles and the abutments of integral bridges because the abutments and the piles are subjected to temperature-induced lateral loads. This kind of bridges are becoming very popular due to different aspects such as good response under seismic loading, low initial costs, elimination of bearings, and less maintenance. However, the main issue related to the analysis of this type of structures is dealing with the soil-structure interaction of the abutment walls and the supporting piles. This study describes the implementation of a two dimensional finite element model of integral bridge system which explicitly incorporates the nonlinear soil response. The superstructure members have been represented by means of three-noded isoperimetric beam elements with three degree of freedom per node which take into account the effect of transverse shear deformation. The soil mass is idealized by eight noded isoperimetric quadrilateral element at near field and five noded isoperimetric infinite element to simulate the far field behavior of the soil media. The nonlinearity of the soil mass has been represented by using the Duncan and Chang approach. In order to study the behavior of integral bridge under varies loading condition including the effect of temperature load, three type of
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Md. Noh, Mohammad Soffi
author_facet Md. Noh, Mohammad Soffi
author_sort Md. Noh, Mohammad Soffi
title Nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy)
title_short Nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy)
title_full Nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy)
title_fullStr Nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy)
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy)
title_sort nonlinear finite element analysis of integral bridge including foundation soil interaction (wrinkler analogy)
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment
publishDate 2006
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3186/1/MOHAMMAD%20SOFFI%20BIN%20MD.%20NOH%20-%2024p.pdf
_version_ 1747831021403897856