Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order

Recently, many deterministic mathematical models such as ordinary differential equations have been extended to fractional models, which are transformed using fractional differential equations. It was believed that these fractional models are more realistic to represent the daily life phenomena. The...

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Main Author: Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/1/24p%20owoyemi%20abiodun%20ezekiel.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/2/OWOYEMI%20ABIODUN%20EZEKIEL%20WATERMARK.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.3272021-07-21T04:53:33Z Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order 2018-07 Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi QH301 Biology Recently, many deterministic mathematical models such as ordinary differential equations have been extended to fractional models, which are transformed using fractional differential equations. It was believed that these fractional models are more realistic to represent the daily life phenomena. The main focus of this report is to extend the model of a predator-prey and the SIR epidemic models to fractional model. More specifically, the fractional predator-prey model which depend on the availability of a biotic resources was discussed. On the other hand, fractional SIR epidemic model with sub-optimal immunity, nonlinear incidence and saturated recovery rate was also discussed. The fractional ordinary differential equations were defined in the sense of the Caputo derivative. Stability analysis of the equilibrium points of the models for the fractional models were analyzed. Furthermore, the Hopf bifurcation analysis of each model was investigated . The result obtained showed that the model undergo Hopf bifurcation for some values. Throughout the project, the Adams-type predictor-corrector method to obtain the numerical solutions of the fractional models was applied. All computations were done by using mathematical software, Maple 18. 2018-07 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/1/24p%20owoyemi%20abiodun%20ezekiel.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/2/OWOYEMI%20ABIODUN%20EZEKIEL%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Faculty of Applied Sciences and Technology
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
topic QH301 Biology
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
description Recently, many deterministic mathematical models such as ordinary differential equations have been extended to fractional models, which are transformed using fractional differential equations. It was believed that these fractional models are more realistic to represent the daily life phenomena. The main focus of this report is to extend the model of a predator-prey and the SIR epidemic models to fractional model. More specifically, the fractional predator-prey model which depend on the availability of a biotic resources was discussed. On the other hand, fractional SIR epidemic model with sub-optimal immunity, nonlinear incidence and saturated recovery rate was also discussed. The fractional ordinary differential equations were defined in the sense of the Caputo derivative. Stability analysis of the equilibrium points of the models for the fractional models were analyzed. Furthermore, the Hopf bifurcation analysis of each model was investigated . The result obtained showed that the model undergo Hopf bifurcation for some values. Throughout the project, the Adams-type predictor-corrector method to obtain the numerical solutions of the fractional models was applied. All computations were done by using mathematical software, Maple 18.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
author_facet Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
author_sort Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
title Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_short Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_full Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_fullStr Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_full_unstemmed Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_sort sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Applied Sciences and Technology
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/1/24p%20owoyemi%20abiodun%20ezekiel.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/2/OWOYEMI%20ABIODUN%20EZEKIEL%20WATERMARK.pdf
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