A study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system

Water-mist spray system in several heavy-duty kitchen hood canopies are installed to efficiently control the high heat loads and grease emissions produced from the cooking process and for safety purposes. Cold water is used in the water�mist system and work as a mist curtain inside the exhaust pl...

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Main Author: Nor Salim, Nor Adrian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/1/24p%20NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/2/NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/3/NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM%20WATERMARK.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.41382022-02-03T02:39:00Z A study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system 2020-10 Nor Salim, Nor Adrian T Technology (General) TH9025-9745 Protection of buildings. Including protection from dampness, fire, burglary Water-mist spray system in several heavy-duty kitchen hood canopies are installed to efficiently control the high heat loads and grease emissions produced from the cooking process and for safety purposes. Cold water is used in the water�mist system and work as a mist curtain inside the exhaust plenum of the canopy. The main purpose of this study is to reduce the water consumption by introducing the water-mist recirculation system to replace the current method water-mist system since it is working as water loss. A standard ASTM 2519 and UL 1046 full-scaled experiment was developed in the laboratory. An existing Halton Europe/Asian water�mist operating system was adopted in this study. Twelve (12) cycles (at 24 hours water-mist activation) has been studied to determine the maximum water-mist activation cycle. The data was collected at two (2) hours water-mist activation at every water-mist recirculation cycle. The water-mist spray fluids viscosity is 0.7 cP from fresh water until the 4th cycle (8 hours water-mist spray) and increase 14.29% (0.8 cP) at 5th cycle to 12th cycle. On average, the difference in gas emissions percentage for CO concentration between fresh water until 4th cycle is 10.81 – 18.92% while the CO2 concentration is 12.33 – 18.22%. On average, the difference in cooling effects percentage for ducting temperature between fresh water until 4th cycle was 5.55% while the hood temperature was 2.33%. From the study, the water-mist recirculation system could save up to 611,667 liter per year and 466,798.5 liter per year water for all U.S, European, and Asian kitchen hood designs per hood length. By adopting the new water-mist recirculation system to the current water-mist kitchen hood, the water operational cost for water successfully reduced to RM 4,889.63 per year and RM 6,977.86 per year for U.S design and European or Asian design per hood length respectively. The water-mist recirculation system has great potential to improve the current water-mist system for the commercial kitchen hood 2020-10 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/1/24p%20NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/2/NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/3/NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser phd doctoral Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
Nor Salim, Nor Adrian
A study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system
description Water-mist spray system in several heavy-duty kitchen hood canopies are installed to efficiently control the high heat loads and grease emissions produced from the cooking process and for safety purposes. Cold water is used in the water�mist system and work as a mist curtain inside the exhaust plenum of the canopy. The main purpose of this study is to reduce the water consumption by introducing the water-mist recirculation system to replace the current method water-mist system since it is working as water loss. A standard ASTM 2519 and UL 1046 full-scaled experiment was developed in the laboratory. An existing Halton Europe/Asian water�mist operating system was adopted in this study. Twelve (12) cycles (at 24 hours water-mist activation) has been studied to determine the maximum water-mist activation cycle. The data was collected at two (2) hours water-mist activation at every water-mist recirculation cycle. The water-mist spray fluids viscosity is 0.7 cP from fresh water until the 4th cycle (8 hours water-mist spray) and increase 14.29% (0.8 cP) at 5th cycle to 12th cycle. On average, the difference in gas emissions percentage for CO concentration between fresh water until 4th cycle is 10.81 – 18.92% while the CO2 concentration is 12.33 – 18.22%. On average, the difference in cooling effects percentage for ducting temperature between fresh water until 4th cycle was 5.55% while the hood temperature was 2.33%. From the study, the water-mist recirculation system could save up to 611,667 liter per year and 466,798.5 liter per year water for all U.S, European, and Asian kitchen hood designs per hood length. By adopting the new water-mist recirculation system to the current water-mist kitchen hood, the water operational cost for water successfully reduced to RM 4,889.63 per year and RM 6,977.86 per year for U.S design and European or Asian design per hood length respectively. The water-mist recirculation system has great potential to improve the current water-mist system for the commercial kitchen hood
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Nor Salim, Nor Adrian
author_facet Nor Salim, Nor Adrian
author_sort Nor Salim, Nor Adrian
title A study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system
title_short A study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system
title_full A study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system
title_fullStr A study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system
title_full_unstemmed A study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system
title_sort study of water-mist recirculation system for filtration and cooling effect in the kitchen hood ventilation system
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/1/24p%20NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/2/NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4138/3/NOR%20ADRIAN%20NOR%20SALIM%20WATERMARK.pdf
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