Development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders

The observational methods have been considered as the most widely used for assessing work-related upper limb disorders (WULDs) because it is inexpensive, practical to use, and flexible to use in a wide range of workplaces. However, the existing methods have a specific purposes and do not universally...

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Main Author: Abd Razak, Noor Syafiqa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2018
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spelling my-uthm-ep.4792021-07-25T07:03:20Z Development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders 2018-08 Abd Razak, Noor Syafiqa TA166-167 Human engineering The observational methods have been considered as the most widely used for assessing work-related upper limb disorders (WULDs) because it is inexpensive, practical to use, and flexible to use in a wide range of workplaces. However, the existing methods have a specific purposes and do not universally ideal for all risk factors. Most of the existing methods only focus on assessing physical risk factors of WULDs especially in body postures and do not considered other factors of WULDs such as psychosocial, work organizational, and individual risk factors. Nowadays, psychosocial work characteristics are recognized as important risk factors. Besides that, during the tool development process, it was found that some of the existing observational methods have limited work perform the reliability, usability, and validity analysis. In order to improve these limitations, this study aims to develop a new observational method known as Upper Limb Risk Assessment (UPLIRA) tool and to determine the reliability and validity of the UPLIRA tool. The initial development of UPLIRA tool was conducted in three stages including the development of the UPLIRA system components, development of the UPLIRA checklist (prototype), and psychometric properties evaluation (reliability and validity). In reliability trials, the results of inter and intra rater reliability shows good (K = 0.802 - 0.806) to very good (K = 0.811 - 0.833) agreement among the observers. Meanwhile, the usability trials shows that the UPLIRA tool was applicable to wide range of jobs/tasks, valuable at works, and action level is easy to understand (mean 4.17 ± 0.753). Whereas, in validity trials the highest risk scores were obtained by cashier workers contrast to office workers according to the UPLIRA assessment. Based on the results so far, it can be concluded that the UPLIRA tool was found to be practically reliable and applicable to a wide range of workplaces. 2018-08 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/479/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/479/1/24p%20NOOR%20SYAFIQA%20BINTI%20ABD%20RAZAK.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/479/2/NOOR%20SYAFIQA%20BINTI%20ABD%20RAZAK%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/479/3/NOOR%20SYAFIQA%20BINTI%20ABD%20RAZAK%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TA166-167 Human engineering
spellingShingle TA166-167 Human engineering
Abd Razak, Noor Syafiqa
Development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders
description The observational methods have been considered as the most widely used for assessing work-related upper limb disorders (WULDs) because it is inexpensive, practical to use, and flexible to use in a wide range of workplaces. However, the existing methods have a specific purposes and do not universally ideal for all risk factors. Most of the existing methods only focus on assessing physical risk factors of WULDs especially in body postures and do not considered other factors of WULDs such as psychosocial, work organizational, and individual risk factors. Nowadays, psychosocial work characteristics are recognized as important risk factors. Besides that, during the tool development process, it was found that some of the existing observational methods have limited work perform the reliability, usability, and validity analysis. In order to improve these limitations, this study aims to develop a new observational method known as Upper Limb Risk Assessment (UPLIRA) tool and to determine the reliability and validity of the UPLIRA tool. The initial development of UPLIRA tool was conducted in three stages including the development of the UPLIRA system components, development of the UPLIRA checklist (prototype), and psychometric properties evaluation (reliability and validity). In reliability trials, the results of inter and intra rater reliability shows good (K = 0.802 - 0.806) to very good (K = 0.811 - 0.833) agreement among the observers. Meanwhile, the usability trials shows that the UPLIRA tool was applicable to wide range of jobs/tasks, valuable at works, and action level is easy to understand (mean 4.17 ± 0.753). Whereas, in validity trials the highest risk scores were obtained by cashier workers contrast to office workers according to the UPLIRA assessment. Based on the results so far, it can be concluded that the UPLIRA tool was found to be practically reliable and applicable to a wide range of workplaces.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abd Razak, Noor Syafiqa
author_facet Abd Razak, Noor Syafiqa
author_sort Abd Razak, Noor Syafiqa
title Development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders
title_short Development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders
title_full Development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders
title_fullStr Development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders
title_full_unstemmed Development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders
title_sort development and evaluation of ergonomics and psycosocial assessment method for assessing work-related upper limb disorders
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/479/1/24p%20NOOR%20SYAFIQA%20BINTI%20ABD%20RAZAK.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/479/2/NOOR%20SYAFIQA%20BINTI%20ABD%20RAZAK%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/479/3/NOOR%20SYAFIQA%20BINTI%20ABD%20RAZAK%20WATERMARK.pdf
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