Feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected PV system for designated rooftops in UTHM

This project is about the feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system for designated rooftops in UTHM. Analysis of electricity consumption data and electricity bill data of UTHM campus show that the monthly electricity usage in UTHM campus is v...

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Main Author: Mohamad Ali, Mohamad Fakrie
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/1/24p%20MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/2/MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/3/MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI%20WATERMARK.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.69512022-04-18T01:17:09Z Feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected PV system for designated rooftops in UTHM 2021-01 Mohamad Ali, Mohamad Fakrie TH4021-4977 Buildings: Construction with reference to use. Including public buildings, dwellings This project is about the feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system for designated rooftops in UTHM. Analysis of electricity consumption data and electricity bill data of UTHM campus show that the monthly electricity usage in UTHM campus is very high and expensive. The main purpose of this project is to reduce the annual electricity consumption and electricity bill of UTHM with Net Energy Metering (NEM) scheme. Therefore, a grid-connected PV system is designed at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), Tunku Tun Aminah Library (TTAL), Fakulti Kejuruteraan Awam dan Alam Bina (FKAAS) and F2 buildings using three types of PV modules which are mono-crystalline silicon, poly-crystalline silicon and Cadmium Telluride (CdTe). The technical of these three PV modules are modeled, simulated and estimated using Helioscope software with the capacity of 2,166.40 kWp, 2,046.20 kWp and 1,845 kWp with the total rooftop area of 190,302.9 ft². Economic analysis is conducted on the chosen three installed PV modules using RETScreen software. The performance analysis showed that mono-crystalline silicon, poly-crystalline silicon and thin film (CdTe) systems are exported 2,332,327.40 kWh, 2,182,727.90 kWh and 2,066,755.40 kWh respectively to the grid annually. Technically, the mono-Si system has emerged as the best PV module in terms of performance ratio which 74.03% and followed closely by poly-si and CdTe by 73.73% and 73.70%. In economic aspect, mono-si monopolized in all aspects compared to the other two systems which 2,332,327.40 kWh of Net PV generated energy, 4.4% CO₂ reduction, 9.3 years of payback period considering 21 years of the contractual period and RM 4,932,274.58 for 11.7 years after payback period. As a result, the mono-Si is the best PV module and the UTHM campus annual electricity bill have reduced by 3.6% which is about RM 421,561.93 per year. 2021-01 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/1/24p%20MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/2/MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/3/MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Malaysia Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TH4021-4977 Buildings: Construction with reference to use
Including public buildings, dwellings
spellingShingle TH4021-4977 Buildings: Construction with reference to use
Including public buildings, dwellings
Mohamad Ali, Mohamad Fakrie
Feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected PV system for designated rooftops in UTHM
description This project is about the feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system for designated rooftops in UTHM. Analysis of electricity consumption data and electricity bill data of UTHM campus show that the monthly electricity usage in UTHM campus is very high and expensive. The main purpose of this project is to reduce the annual electricity consumption and electricity bill of UTHM with Net Energy Metering (NEM) scheme. Therefore, a grid-connected PV system is designed at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), Tunku Tun Aminah Library (TTAL), Fakulti Kejuruteraan Awam dan Alam Bina (FKAAS) and F2 buildings using three types of PV modules which are mono-crystalline silicon, poly-crystalline silicon and Cadmium Telluride (CdTe). The technical of these three PV modules are modeled, simulated and estimated using Helioscope software with the capacity of 2,166.40 kWp, 2,046.20 kWp and 1,845 kWp with the total rooftop area of 190,302.9 ft². Economic analysis is conducted on the chosen three installed PV modules using RETScreen software. The performance analysis showed that mono-crystalline silicon, poly-crystalline silicon and thin film (CdTe) systems are exported 2,332,327.40 kWh, 2,182,727.90 kWh and 2,066,755.40 kWh respectively to the grid annually. Technically, the mono-Si system has emerged as the best PV module in terms of performance ratio which 74.03% and followed closely by poly-si and CdTe by 73.73% and 73.70%. In economic aspect, mono-si monopolized in all aspects compared to the other two systems which 2,332,327.40 kWh of Net PV generated energy, 4.4% CO₂ reduction, 9.3 years of payback period considering 21 years of the contractual period and RM 4,932,274.58 for 11.7 years after payback period. As a result, the mono-Si is the best PV module and the UTHM campus annual electricity bill have reduced by 3.6% which is about RM 421,561.93 per year.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohamad Ali, Mohamad Fakrie
author_facet Mohamad Ali, Mohamad Fakrie
author_sort Mohamad Ali, Mohamad Fakrie
title Feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected PV system for designated rooftops in UTHM
title_short Feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected PV system for designated rooftops in UTHM
title_full Feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected PV system for designated rooftops in UTHM
title_fullStr Feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected PV system for designated rooftops in UTHM
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected PV system for designated rooftops in UTHM
title_sort feasibility study on the technical and economic performance grid-connected pv system for designated rooftops in uthm
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/1/24p%20MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/2/MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6951/3/MOHAMAD%20FAKRIE%20MOHAMAD%20ALI%20WATERMARK.pdf
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