Electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components

As the demand for miniature products has increased significantly, so also has the need for these products to be produced in a rapid, flexible and cost efficient manner. The application of electroplasticity shows significant potential to produce the components by using powder materials. Nevertheless,...

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Main Author: Zulkipli, Muhammad
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/728/1/24p%20MUHAMMAD%20ZULKIPLI.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.7282021-08-30T07:28:12Z Electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components 2017-02 Zulkipli, Muhammad QC501-766 Electricity and magnetism As the demand for miniature products has increased significantly, so also has the need for these products to be produced in a rapid, flexible and cost efficient manner. The application of electroplasticity shows significant potential to produce the components by using powder materials. Nevertheless, previous research has shown that there are still significant challenges to be met in order to achieve increased relative densification of product samples and simplification of the processes. The process concept in this study comprises the combination of electrical-field activated sintering and forming processes. Therefore, the aims of the research were to develop the process concept for the manufacture of micro-components and to design the die sets along with other tooling for machine setup to enable the forming of micro-components from powder materials. A comprehensive literature review on micro-manufacturing, size effects, powder metallurgy and the electroplasticity process has been conducted. The development of the die sets for the process has been described, followed by a series of experiments. The FE thermal-electrical analysis was also carried out to study the heating flows of the die sets development during the process. In this research, titanium (Ti) and titanium tin alloy (90Ti10Sn) have been selected for the main powder materials tested for both vacuum and open-air process environment by using a Gleeble® 3800 testing system and Projection Welding machine respectively. Meanwhile, for the additional experiment, copper (Cu) has been selected to be tested in the open-air process environment by using a Projection Welding machine with die sets prepared by the Micro-FAST project. Based on the data collected, this efficient process has the potential to produce components with a high relative density of around 98%. Changes of the particles concerning deformation and breaking are crucial in the course of achieving the densification which differs from a conventional sintering process. 2017-02 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/728/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/728/1/24p%20MUHAMMAD%20ZULKIPLI.pdf text en public phd doctoral University of Strathclyde Design,Manufacture and Engineering Management
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QC501-766 Electricity and magnetism
spellingShingle QC501-766 Electricity and magnetism
Zulkipli, Muhammad
Electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components
description As the demand for miniature products has increased significantly, so also has the need for these products to be produced in a rapid, flexible and cost efficient manner. The application of electroplasticity shows significant potential to produce the components by using powder materials. Nevertheless, previous research has shown that there are still significant challenges to be met in order to achieve increased relative densification of product samples and simplification of the processes. The process concept in this study comprises the combination of electrical-field activated sintering and forming processes. Therefore, the aims of the research were to develop the process concept for the manufacture of micro-components and to design the die sets along with other tooling for machine setup to enable the forming of micro-components from powder materials. A comprehensive literature review on micro-manufacturing, size effects, powder metallurgy and the electroplasticity process has been conducted. The development of the die sets for the process has been described, followed by a series of experiments. The FE thermal-electrical analysis was also carried out to study the heating flows of the die sets development during the process. In this research, titanium (Ti) and titanium tin alloy (90Ti10Sn) have been selected for the main powder materials tested for both vacuum and open-air process environment by using a Gleeble® 3800 testing system and Projection Welding machine respectively. Meanwhile, for the additional experiment, copper (Cu) has been selected to be tested in the open-air process environment by using a Projection Welding machine with die sets prepared by the Micro-FAST project. Based on the data collected, this efficient process has the potential to produce components with a high relative density of around 98%. Changes of the particles concerning deformation and breaking are crucial in the course of achieving the densification which differs from a conventional sintering process.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Zulkipli, Muhammad
author_facet Zulkipli, Muhammad
author_sort Zulkipli, Muhammad
title Electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components
title_short Electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components
title_full Electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components
title_fullStr Electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components
title_full_unstemmed Electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components
title_sort electrical-field activated sintering and forming of micro-components
granting_institution University of Strathclyde
granting_department Design,Manufacture and Engineering Management
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/728/1/24p%20MUHAMMAD%20ZULKIPLI.pdf
_version_ 1747830668833849344