Statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is the ability of equipment and system to function as intended without degradation or malfunction in their intended operational electromagnetic environment. Further, the equipment or system should not adversely affect the operation of, or be adversely affect...

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Main Author: Zainal, Mohd Shamian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7681/1/24p%20MOHD%20SHAMIAN%20ZAINAL.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.76812022-09-12T01:00:10Z Statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise 2003-11 Zainal, Mohd Shamian TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TK7800-8360 Electronics Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is the ability of equipment and system to function as intended without degradation or malfunction in their intended operational electromagnetic environment. Further, the equipment or system should not adversely affect the operation of, or be adversely affected by any other equipment. There are two categories of Electromagnetic Compatibility; (1) Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMS) (2) Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). EMS and EMI can be further divided into two categories namely radiated and conducted. Conducted emission is the unwanted currents that are produced by electronic and electrical equipments emitted through the power lines. The main sources of conducted emission are common mode current and differential mode current. These currents will interfere with any equipments that are connected to the same power lines. EMC standards pertaining to the conducted emission (such as EN55014) define the limit lines that should not be exceeded or the product cannot be marketed. In order to avoid non-compliance to the standards, most electronic/electrical equipments have power line filter installed into them. However, these filters are not effective enough because they were designed without considering the emission currents characteristics. This project proposed a method to improve the design of a power line filter by analyzing the characteristic of the emission current noise. The results from the statistical measurements can be used to identify the range of frequencies where most of the noises are located. Eighty four blenders were used as a sample to identify the characteristic of the noise. It was found out that the conducted emission exceed the limit line from 150kHz to 1MHz by 5dB and by lOdB at frequencies from 1MHz to 30MHz. A butterworth filter with cut-off frequency of 70.56kHz and bandwidth from 0 to 120kHz was designed. The parameters of the filter were based on the statistical data of the conducted emission. The test result shows that the filter attenuate the noise about 42dB at frequency range of 150kHz to 10MHz and lOdB at frequency range from 10MHz to 30MHz. The low attenuation at frequencies from 10MHz to 30MHz is due to the existence of capacitive and skin effect. A better filter can be achieved if a higher quality component is used in the fabrication. 2003-11 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7681/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7681/1/24p%20MOHD%20SHAMIAN%20ZAINAL.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7681/2/MOHD%20SHAMIAN%20ZAINAL%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7681/3/MOHD%20SHAMIAN%20ZAINAL%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Kolej Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussein Onn Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK7800-8360 Electronics
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK7800-8360 Electronics
Zainal, Mohd Shamian
Statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise
description Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is the ability of equipment and system to function as intended without degradation or malfunction in their intended operational electromagnetic environment. Further, the equipment or system should not adversely affect the operation of, or be adversely affected by any other equipment. There are two categories of Electromagnetic Compatibility; (1) Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMS) (2) Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). EMS and EMI can be further divided into two categories namely radiated and conducted. Conducted emission is the unwanted currents that are produced by electronic and electrical equipments emitted through the power lines. The main sources of conducted emission are common mode current and differential mode current. These currents will interfere with any equipments that are connected to the same power lines. EMC standards pertaining to the conducted emission (such as EN55014) define the limit lines that should not be exceeded or the product cannot be marketed. In order to avoid non-compliance to the standards, most electronic/electrical equipments have power line filter installed into them. However, these filters are not effective enough because they were designed without considering the emission currents characteristics. This project proposed a method to improve the design of a power line filter by analyzing the characteristic of the emission current noise. The results from the statistical measurements can be used to identify the range of frequencies where most of the noises are located. Eighty four blenders were used as a sample to identify the characteristic of the noise. It was found out that the conducted emission exceed the limit line from 150kHz to 1MHz by 5dB and by lOdB at frequencies from 1MHz to 30MHz. A butterworth filter with cut-off frequency of 70.56kHz and bandwidth from 0 to 120kHz was designed. The parameters of the filter were based on the statistical data of the conducted emission. The test result shows that the filter attenuate the noise about 42dB at frequency range of 150kHz to 10MHz and lOdB at frequency range from 10MHz to 30MHz. The low attenuation at frequencies from 10MHz to 30MHz is due to the existence of capacitive and skin effect. A better filter can be achieved if a higher quality component is used in the fabrication.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Zainal, Mohd Shamian
author_facet Zainal, Mohd Shamian
author_sort Zainal, Mohd Shamian
title Statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise
title_short Statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise
title_full Statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise
title_fullStr Statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise
title_full_unstemmed Statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise
title_sort statistical analysis and filter design for conducted emission noise
granting_institution Kolej Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussein Onn
granting_department Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
publishDate 2003
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7681/1/24p%20MOHD%20SHAMIAN%20ZAINAL.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7681/2/MOHD%20SHAMIAN%20ZAINAL%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7681/3/MOHD%20SHAMIAN%20ZAINAL%20WATERMARK.pdf
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