Successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing

The knowledge of static and dynamic characteristics of journal bearings is crucial for the accurate detennination of the critical speed of a shaft and also for studying the stability of the rotating shaft against self-excited vibrations. These characteristics are detennined from the solutions...

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Main Author: Yaacob, Zaihar
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2005
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spelling my-uthm-ep.80062022-11-13T07:24:07Z Successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing 2005-12 Yaacob, Zaihar TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1040-1119 Machinery exclusive of prime movers The knowledge of static and dynamic characteristics of journal bearings is crucial for the accurate detennination of the critical speed of a shaft and also for studying the stability of the rotating shaft against self-excited vibrations. These characteristics are detennined from the solutions of Reynolds equation numerically using finite difference methods with successive over relaxation technique (SOR). In order to implement SOR effectively, the optimum value for over relaxation factor Q had to be found first. In this thesis, the exact value of Q was calculated by using a fornmla proposed by G.D. Smith. Khonsari and Booser (K&B) found the value of Q, by trial and error which is not exact and time consuming. While Orcutt and Arwas (O&A) used Gauss-Seidel technique which has a much slower convergence rate compared to SOR, also they used two convergence limits which had to be satisfied before tenninations of the iteration procedure. This thesis is intended to improve both works by calculating the exact value for Q and employed the SOR technique using only one convergence limit. The dynamic coefficients were then used as an input data for studying the stability characteristics of the rotor-bearing system and the threshold of instability were also plot. The computer program was written using FORTRAN 95 programming language and run in the Microsoft Developer Studio environment. Method in this thesis shows that the time taken for a complete solution for the steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing were greatly shortened in tenns of number of iterations (about 90%) and the automatic calculation of Q. The accuracy of the results were good with less than 10% in difference when compared to results from both K&B and O&A. It is then concluded that the finite difference method and successive over relaxation technique used in this thesis can predict accurately and effectively the static and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing. 2005-12 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8006/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8006/1/24p%20ZAIHAR%20YAACOB.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8006/2/ZAIHAR%20YAACOB%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8006/3/ZAIHAR%20YAACOB%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Kolej Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussein Onn Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1040-1119 Machinery exclusive of prime movers
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1040-1119 Machinery exclusive of prime movers
Yaacob, Zaihar
Successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing
description The knowledge of static and dynamic characteristics of journal bearings is crucial for the accurate detennination of the critical speed of a shaft and also for studying the stability of the rotating shaft against self-excited vibrations. These characteristics are detennined from the solutions of Reynolds equation numerically using finite difference methods with successive over relaxation technique (SOR). In order to implement SOR effectively, the optimum value for over relaxation factor Q had to be found first. In this thesis, the exact value of Q was calculated by using a fornmla proposed by G.D. Smith. Khonsari and Booser (K&B) found the value of Q, by trial and error which is not exact and time consuming. While Orcutt and Arwas (O&A) used Gauss-Seidel technique which has a much slower convergence rate compared to SOR, also they used two convergence limits which had to be satisfied before tenninations of the iteration procedure. This thesis is intended to improve both works by calculating the exact value for Q and employed the SOR technique using only one convergence limit. The dynamic coefficients were then used as an input data for studying the stability characteristics of the rotor-bearing system and the threshold of instability were also plot. The computer program was written using FORTRAN 95 programming language and run in the Microsoft Developer Studio environment. Method in this thesis shows that the time taken for a complete solution for the steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing were greatly shortened in tenns of number of iterations (about 90%) and the automatic calculation of Q. The accuracy of the results were good with less than 10% in difference when compared to results from both K&B and O&A. It is then concluded that the finite difference method and successive over relaxation technique used in this thesis can predict accurately and effectively the static and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Yaacob, Zaihar
author_facet Yaacob, Zaihar
author_sort Yaacob, Zaihar
title Successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing
title_short Successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing
title_full Successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing
title_fullStr Successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing
title_full_unstemmed Successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing
title_sort successive over relaxation technique for steady state and dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bore bearing
granting_institution Kolej Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussein Onn
granting_department Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
publishDate 2005
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8006/1/24p%20ZAIHAR%20YAACOB.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8006/2/ZAIHAR%20YAACOB%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8006/3/ZAIHAR%20YAACOB%20WATERMARK.pdf
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