Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology

In this study, the feasibility of palm oil fly ash (POFA) as a pigment in paint technology is investigated. The utilization of POFA as paint pigment is favorable due to its stability and non-toxicity. On the other hand, producing colour pigment by using POFA as pigment element reduces the solid w...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Mohd @ Mohd Nor, Syarul Hakimi
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English English English
Published:	2017
Subjects:	TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction Mechanics of materials
Online Access:	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/1/24p%20SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/2/SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/3/SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR%20WATERMARK.pdf
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

id	my-uthm-ep.868
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uthm-ep.8682021-09-06T05:44:55Z Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology 2017-03 Mohd @ Mohd Nor, Syarul Hakimi TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials In this study, the feasibility of palm oil fly ash (POFA) as a pigment in paint technology is investigated. The utilization of POFA as paint pigment is favorable due to its stability and non-toxicity. On the other hand, producing colour pigment by using POFA as pigment element reduces the solid waste in palm oil industry, in addition to the advantages of inexpensiveness and ready access to POFA feedstock. The objective of this research are to identify the optimum composition of POFA in combination of binder, solvent and additives as pigment in paint, to examine the heat resistant behavior of POFA paint and investigating the POFA paint coating ability to withstand from the paint testing. In general, this research hopes to improve the technology of coating and also can be a significant contribution in the academic, research, development and field studies related to the paint technology. The optimum preparation and thermal conductivity of paint that prepared from the waste of palm oil fly ash (POFA) were investigated. For optimum pigment preparations, the aqueous precursor of 45 % wt POFA mixed with 25 % wt sulphur, 10 % wt graphite fine powder and 20 % wt calcium hydroxide was sintered at 700 – 800 °C to produce a complete crystalline product. The sintered product was milled and become grayish fine powder pigment. From the SEM images, the grain size approximately 0.404 µm. The pigment was mixed with binder, solvent, and additives and grinded to become a paint and tested (glossy test, hardness test, adhesion test, and thermal conductivity test). From the result, the optimum composition of a paint are 22 % wt POFA pigment, 29 % wt binder, 39 % wt solvent and 10 % wt additives (cobalt 10%, lead 32% and N.C Solution). It also discovers that the paint is good insulator with thermal conductivity approximately 78.95 W/m.°C. 2017-03 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/1/24p%20SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/2/SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/3/SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
institution	Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection	UTHM Institutional Repository
language	English English English
topic	TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction Mechanics of materials
spellingShingle	TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction Mechanics of materials Mohd @ Mohd Nor, Syarul Hakimi Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology
description	In this study, the feasibility of palm oil fly ash (POFA) as a pigment in paint technology is investigated. The utilization of POFA as paint pigment is favorable due to its stability and non-toxicity. On the other hand, producing colour pigment by using POFA as pigment element reduces the solid waste in palm oil industry, in addition to the advantages of inexpensiveness and ready access to POFA feedstock. The objective of this research are to identify the optimum composition of POFA in combination of binder, solvent and additives as pigment in paint, to examine the heat resistant behavior of POFA paint and investigating the POFA paint coating ability to withstand from the paint testing. In general, this research hopes to improve the technology of coating and also can be a significant contribution in the academic, research, development and field studies related to the paint technology. The optimum preparation and thermal conductivity of paint that prepared from the waste of palm oil fly ash (POFA) were investigated. For optimum pigment preparations, the aqueous precursor of 45 % wt POFA mixed with 25 % wt sulphur, 10 % wt graphite fine powder and 20 % wt calcium hydroxide was sintered at 700 – 800 °C to produce a complete crystalline product. The sintered product was milled and become grayish fine powder pigment. From the SEM images, the grain size approximately 0.404 µm. The pigment was mixed with binder, solvent, and additives and grinded to become a paint and tested (glossy test, hardness test, adhesion test, and thermal conductivity test). From the result, the optimum composition of a paint are 22 % wt POFA pigment, 29 % wt binder, 39 % wt solvent and 10 % wt additives (cobalt 10%, lead 32% and N.C Solution). It also discovers that the paint is good insulator with thermal conductivity approximately 78.95 W/m.°C.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Mohd @ Mohd Nor, Syarul Hakimi
author_facet	Mohd @ Mohd Nor, Syarul Hakimi
author_sort	Mohd @ Mohd Nor, Syarul Hakimi
title	Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology
title_short	Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology
title_full	Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology
title_fullStr	Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology
title_full_unstemmed	Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology
title_sort	optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology
granting_institution	Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department	Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan
publishDate	2017
url	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/1/24p%20SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/2/SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/868/3/SYARUL%20HAKIMI%20MOHD%20%40%20MOHD%20NOR%20WATERMARK.pdf
_version_	1747830697861578752

Optimizations and recycling industrial waste (palm oil fly ash) as a pigment in coating technology

Similar Items