A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction

Most of time series signals are difficult to predict as consist of non-linear, high complexity (noise) and chaotic processes. The challenges in time series prediction are to provide a technique to better understand a dataset. In line with this, the Cuckoo Search (CS) learning algorithm, a kind...

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Main Author: Husaini, Noor Aida
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/921/1/24p%20NOOR%20AIDA%20HUSAINI.pdf
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spelling my-uthm-ep.9212021-09-09T04:02:33Z A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction 2020-07 Husaini, Noor Aida QA71-90 Instruments and machines Most of time series signals are difficult to predict as consist of non-linear, high complexity (noise) and chaotic processes. The challenges in time series prediction are to provide a technique to better understand a dataset. In line with this, the Cuckoo Search (CS) learning algorithm, a kind of metaheuristics techniques employs high-level techniques for exploration and exploitation of the search space in which its step length is much longer in the long run. Thus, can explicitly being used to address the possibilities of stochastic trends in time series signals. Since its discovery, the CS has been used extensively. However, these methods fixed the parameter values which essential for adjusting the weights. Therefore, a modification was made by the additional step of information exchange between the top eggs, which significantly improve the convergence rate. Hence, motivated by the advantages of those Modified Cuckoo Search (MCS), the improvement of the MCS called Modified Cuckoo Search-Markov chain Monté Carlo (MCS-MCMC) learning algorithm is proposed for weight optimisation. As the Markov chain Monté Carlo can replace the cumbersome in generating the objective functions, it is used to substitute the Lévy flight found in the MCS’s structure to prove that MCS-MCMC is suitable for predictive tasks. The performance of MCS-MCMC learning algorithm was validated with several test functions and compared with those of MCS learning algorithm. The MCS-MCMC results is further benchmarked with the standard Multilayer Perceptron, standard Pi-Sigma Neural Network (PSNN), Pi-Sigma Neural Network-Modified Cuckoo Search, Pi-Sigma Neural Network-Markov chain Monté Carlo, standard Functional Link Neural Network (FLNN), Functional Link Neural Network-Modified Cuckoo Search and Functional Link Neural Network-Markov chain Monté Carlo which emphasis in optimising the accuracy rate. The simulation results proved that MCS-MCMC outperformed in the form of Accuracy with the range of 0.003% to 4.421% when incorporated with standard PSNN and FLNN for three (3) data partitions covering 10 benchmarked time series datasets. 2020-07 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/921/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/921/1/24p%20NOOR%20AIDA%20HUSAINI.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/921/2/NOOR%20AIDA%20HUSAINI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/921/3/NOOR%20AIDA%20HUSAINI%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser phd doctoral Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Sains Komputer dan Teknologi Maklumat
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic QA71-90 Instruments and machines
spellingShingle QA71-90 Instruments and machines
Husaini, Noor Aida
A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction
description Most of time series signals are difficult to predict as consist of non-linear, high complexity (noise) and chaotic processes. The challenges in time series prediction are to provide a technique to better understand a dataset. In line with this, the Cuckoo Search (CS) learning algorithm, a kind of metaheuristics techniques employs high-level techniques for exploration and exploitation of the search space in which its step length is much longer in the long run. Thus, can explicitly being used to address the possibilities of stochastic trends in time series signals. Since its discovery, the CS has been used extensively. However, these methods fixed the parameter values which essential for adjusting the weights. Therefore, a modification was made by the additional step of information exchange between the top eggs, which significantly improve the convergence rate. Hence, motivated by the advantages of those Modified Cuckoo Search (MCS), the improvement of the MCS called Modified Cuckoo Search-Markov chain Monté Carlo (MCS-MCMC) learning algorithm is proposed for weight optimisation. As the Markov chain Monté Carlo can replace the cumbersome in generating the objective functions, it is used to substitute the Lévy flight found in the MCS’s structure to prove that MCS-MCMC is suitable for predictive tasks. The performance of MCS-MCMC learning algorithm was validated with several test functions and compared with those of MCS learning algorithm. The MCS-MCMC results is further benchmarked with the standard Multilayer Perceptron, standard Pi-Sigma Neural Network (PSNN), Pi-Sigma Neural Network-Modified Cuckoo Search, Pi-Sigma Neural Network-Markov chain Monté Carlo, standard Functional Link Neural Network (FLNN), Functional Link Neural Network-Modified Cuckoo Search and Functional Link Neural Network-Markov chain Monté Carlo which emphasis in optimising the accuracy rate. The simulation results proved that MCS-MCMC outperformed in the form of Accuracy with the range of 0.003% to 4.421% when incorporated with standard PSNN and FLNN for three (3) data partitions covering 10 benchmarked time series datasets.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Husaini, Noor Aida
author_facet Husaini, Noor Aida
author_sort Husaini, Noor Aida
title A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction
title_short A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction
title_full A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction
title_fullStr A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction
title_full_unstemmed A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction
title_sort modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Sains Komputer dan Teknologi Maklumat
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/921/1/24p%20NOOR%20AIDA%20HUSAINI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/921/2/NOOR%20AIDA%20HUSAINI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/921/3/NOOR%20AIDA%20HUSAINI%20WATERMARK.pdf
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