Development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide

The development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids (GNBPs) as sensing material for detection of glyphosate based pesticide (GBP) has been performed. The GNBPs was synthesised using seed-mediated growth method (SMGM). In the synthesis process, the effect of three different additive a...

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Main Author: Nafisah, Suratun
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2020
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spelling my-uthm-ep.9522021-09-09T06:43:12Z Development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide 2020-02 Nafisah, Suratun QC170-197 Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matter. Including molecular physics, relativity, quantum theory, and solid state physics The development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids (GNBPs) as sensing material for detection of glyphosate based pesticide (GBP) has been performed. The GNBPs was synthesised using seed-mediated growth method (SMGM). In the synthesis process, the effect of three different additive acid types which are chloric, sulfuric, and fluoric acid, and its concentration in growth solution were investigated to obtain optimum surface density and aspect ratio of GNBPs. The structure obtained is gold with face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal structure and diffraction peaks at 2θ values of 38.2º and 44.5º, which corresponding to (111) and (200) planes, respectively. The GNBPs have surface density from 5.21±0.44 to 91.46±3.32% and aspect ratio from 2.00±0.02 to 2.76±0.05. It exhibits two resonance peaks at wavelength around 550 and 580 nm, corresponding to transverse surface plasmon resonance (t-SPR) and at wavelength around 720 and 780 nm, corresponding to longitudinal surface plasmon resonance (l-SPR). In sensing study, the changes in the peak position and intensity for both t-SPR and l-SPR, respectively, in de-ionized water (DIW) as reference and glyphosate solutions as target analyte were measured. The presence of glyphosate as low as 1 mg/mL was successfully detected using this sensor. Besides, gold bone nanorods (GBNRs) and gold nanorods (GNRs) have been employed as sensing material and the results show the GNBPs�based plasmonic sensor demonstrate improved sensitivity compared to other sensors. For t-SPR band, the GNBPs provided sensitivity factor as high as 4.76 and 5.17 times larger than the sensitivity factor of GBNRs and GNRs, while for l-SPR band, the sensitivity factor of GNBPs are 2.87 times larger than GBNRs and 1.57 times larger than GNRs. Also, the selectivity of GNBPs-based plasmonic sensor towards glyphosate is higher than its response to four different analytes, ie. chlorpyrifos, acetic acid and acetone. As a conclusion, the additive acid types and concentrations influenced the morphological of GNBPs and the implementation as a sensing vi material in plasmonic sensor has been proven improved the sensitivity and has good selectivity towards glyphosate. 2020-02 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/952/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/952/1/24p%20SURATUN%20NAFISAH.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/952/4/SURATUN%20NAFISAH%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/952/3/SURATUN%20NAFISAH%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser phd doctoral Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic QC170-197 Atomic physics
Constitution and properties of matter
Including molecular physics, relativity, quantum theory, and solid state physics
spellingShingle QC170-197 Atomic physics
Constitution and properties of matter
Including molecular physics, relativity, quantum theory, and solid state physics
Nafisah, Suratun
Development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide
description The development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids (GNBPs) as sensing material for detection of glyphosate based pesticide (GBP) has been performed. The GNBPs was synthesised using seed-mediated growth method (SMGM). In the synthesis process, the effect of three different additive acid types which are chloric, sulfuric, and fluoric acid, and its concentration in growth solution were investigated to obtain optimum surface density and aspect ratio of GNBPs. The structure obtained is gold with face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal structure and diffraction peaks at 2θ values of 38.2º and 44.5º, which corresponding to (111) and (200) planes, respectively. The GNBPs have surface density from 5.21±0.44 to 91.46±3.32% and aspect ratio from 2.00±0.02 to 2.76±0.05. It exhibits two resonance peaks at wavelength around 550 and 580 nm, corresponding to transverse surface plasmon resonance (t-SPR) and at wavelength around 720 and 780 nm, corresponding to longitudinal surface plasmon resonance (l-SPR). In sensing study, the changes in the peak position and intensity for both t-SPR and l-SPR, respectively, in de-ionized water (DIW) as reference and glyphosate solutions as target analyte were measured. The presence of glyphosate as low as 1 mg/mL was successfully detected using this sensor. Besides, gold bone nanorods (GBNRs) and gold nanorods (GNRs) have been employed as sensing material and the results show the GNBPs�based plasmonic sensor demonstrate improved sensitivity compared to other sensors. For t-SPR band, the GNBPs provided sensitivity factor as high as 4.76 and 5.17 times larger than the sensitivity factor of GBNRs and GNRs, while for l-SPR band, the sensitivity factor of GNBPs are 2.87 times larger than GBNRs and 1.57 times larger than GNRs. Also, the selectivity of GNBPs-based plasmonic sensor towards glyphosate is higher than its response to four different analytes, ie. chlorpyrifos, acetic acid and acetone. As a conclusion, the additive acid types and concentrations influenced the morphological of GNBPs and the implementation as a sensing vi material in plasmonic sensor has been proven improved the sensitivity and has good selectivity towards glyphosate.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Nafisah, Suratun
author_facet Nafisah, Suratun
author_sort Nafisah, Suratun
title Development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide
title_short Development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide
title_full Development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide
title_fullStr Development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide
title_full_unstemmed Development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide
title_sort development of plasmonic sensor using gold nanobipyramids for detection of glyphosate based pesticide
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/952/1/24p%20SURATUN%20NAFISAH.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/952/4/SURATUN%20NAFISAH%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/952/3/SURATUN%20NAFISAH%20WATERMARK.pdf
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