To develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in CO2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling

Increase in the CO2 emission in atmosphere due to the combustion of fossil fuels has caused serious global warming. Electricity generation, tranportation, and industrial waste are the main sectors indentified to contribute to the emission of CO2 in Malaysia. In dealing with this issue, the absorptio...

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Main Author: Selamat, Siti Norhana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
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spelling my-uthm-ep.9722021-09-19T07:29:51Z To develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in CO2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling 2020-10 Selamat, Siti Norhana TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Increase in the CO2 emission in atmosphere due to the combustion of fossil fuels has caused serious global warming. Electricity generation, tranportation, and industrial waste are the main sectors indentified to contribute to the emission of CO2 in Malaysia. In dealing with this issue, the absorption of CO2 into industrial waste was experimentally studied by the utilization of mechanical grinding method. This research is to aim a development of new mineral carbonation process that has a high efficiency in the capture and storage of CO2 with low energy consumption. In the first stage of this study, the behavior of CO2 absorption on electric arc furnace and ladle furnace slag was studied by low energy mechanical milling It was found that the absorption is occured during milling. CO2 was stored into the slag mainly as CaCO3. Thus this indicates that the CO2 can be stored permanently inside the slag with this method. In the next stage, the effect of dissolution of metal element into water on the behavior of CO2 absorption was investigated by leaching test experiment. It was found that , concentration value of Fe in pure water is higher but in river water the concentration is lower, the dissolve concentration decreased with the increased in the number of the leaching time. Concentration will be increased at the earlier stage before it decreased at final of concentration. This case because the liquid became saturated and cannot be to dissolved. After the pH steeply increased gradually at an early stage of the elution of slag, it slightly decreased. The pH decreased with the increased in the number of elution. The changes of pH in leaching test it seemed to depend on the content of CaO in the slag. For mechanism of CO2 absorption, morphological change of slag were study and the slag were characteried by using XRD, FE-SEM, and EDS. 2020-10 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/972/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/972/1/24p%20SITI%20NORHANA%20BINTI%20SELAMAT.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/972/2/SITI%20NORHANA%20BINTI%20SELAMAT%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/972/3/SITI%20NORHANA%20BINTI%20SELAMAT%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction
Mechanics of materials
spellingShingle TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction
Mechanics of materials
Selamat, Siti Norhana
To develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in CO2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling
description Increase in the CO2 emission in atmosphere due to the combustion of fossil fuels has caused serious global warming. Electricity generation, tranportation, and industrial waste are the main sectors indentified to contribute to the emission of CO2 in Malaysia. In dealing with this issue, the absorption of CO2 into industrial waste was experimentally studied by the utilization of mechanical grinding method. This research is to aim a development of new mineral carbonation process that has a high efficiency in the capture and storage of CO2 with low energy consumption. In the first stage of this study, the behavior of CO2 absorption on electric arc furnace and ladle furnace slag was studied by low energy mechanical milling It was found that the absorption is occured during milling. CO2 was stored into the slag mainly as CaCO3. Thus this indicates that the CO2 can be stored permanently inside the slag with this method. In the next stage, the effect of dissolution of metal element into water on the behavior of CO2 absorption was investigated by leaching test experiment. It was found that , concentration value of Fe in pure water is higher but in river water the concentration is lower, the dissolve concentration decreased with the increased in the number of the leaching time. Concentration will be increased at the earlier stage before it decreased at final of concentration. This case because the liquid became saturated and cannot be to dissolved. After the pH steeply increased gradually at an early stage of the elution of slag, it slightly decreased. The pH decreased with the increased in the number of elution. The changes of pH in leaching test it seemed to depend on the content of CaO in the slag. For mechanism of CO2 absorption, morphological change of slag were study and the slag were characteried by using XRD, FE-SEM, and EDS.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Selamat, Siti Norhana
author_facet Selamat, Siti Norhana
author_sort Selamat, Siti Norhana
title To develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in CO2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling
title_short To develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in CO2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling
title_full To develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in CO2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling
title_fullStr To develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in CO2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling
title_full_unstemmed To develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in CO2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling
title_sort to develop a new mineral carbonation process that have a high efficiency in co2 absorption into industry slag using low energy mechanical milling
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/972/1/24p%20SITI%20NORHANA%20BINTI%20SELAMAT.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/972/2/SITI%20NORHANA%20BINTI%20SELAMAT%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/972/3/SITI%20NORHANA%20BINTI%20SELAMAT%20WATERMARK.pdf
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