Electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida

Currently, many researchers are finding solutions to remediate heavy metal contamination in soil. The Electrokinetic Remediation (EK-R) treatment is one of the methods that can be used for the removal of heavy metals. By combining with other techniques such as Bioremediation would likely increase th...

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Main Author: Abdul Talib, Ain Nabila
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2020
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spelling my-uthm-ep.9902021-09-20T06:37:21Z Electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida 2020-07 Abdul Talib, Ain Nabila TD194-195 Environmental effects of industries and plants Currently, many researchers are finding solutions to remediate heavy metal contamination in soil. The Electrokinetic Remediation (EK-R) treatment is one of the methods that can be used for the removal of heavy metals. By combining with other techniques such as Bioremediation would likely increase the effectiveness of the EK-R technique. The objective of this research is to investigate the ability of Electrokinetic Bioremediation (EK-Bio) technique to remove Hg, Cu, Zn, As, Pb, nitrate and sulphate from Bukit Bakri landfill soil at Muar, Johor. Pseudomonas putida (P.putida) was used in this research because it can survive easily under various conditions. P.putida was used in the EK-Bio technique as an agent to improve the performance of Hg, Cu, Zn, As, Pb, nitrate and sulphate removal from contaminated landfill soil. Research were conducted for durations of 1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 14 days under low voltage (1 V/cm) and ambient temperature. The results showed that the EK-Bio treatment can remove up to 61 %, 95 %, 69 %, 71 % and 51 % of Hg, Cu, Zn, As and Pb respectively at distance of 3 cm from the anode. Meanwhile, 99.6 % and 98.5 % of nitrate and sulphate were removed respectively at a distance 15 cm from anode. Besides that, the enumeration of P.putida for all the EK-Bio treatments increased with the duration of treatment. Thus, this research showed that the EK-Bio treatment was able to increase the removal of Hg, Cu, Zn, As, Pb, nitrate and sulphate in contaminated landfill soil. It can be concluded that the EK-Bio treatment using P.putida potentially can be used to treat the contaminated soil. 2020-07 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/990/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/990/2/24p%20AIN%20NABILA%20ABDUL%20TALIB.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/990/1/AIN%20NABILA%20ABDUL%20TALIB%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/990/3/AIN%20NABILA%20ABDUL%20TALIB%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TD194-195 Environmental effects of industries and plants
spellingShingle TD194-195 Environmental effects of industries and plants
Abdul Talib, Ain Nabila
Electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida
description Currently, many researchers are finding solutions to remediate heavy metal contamination in soil. The Electrokinetic Remediation (EK-R) treatment is one of the methods that can be used for the removal of heavy metals. By combining with other techniques such as Bioremediation would likely increase the effectiveness of the EK-R technique. The objective of this research is to investigate the ability of Electrokinetic Bioremediation (EK-Bio) technique to remove Hg, Cu, Zn, As, Pb, nitrate and sulphate from Bukit Bakri landfill soil at Muar, Johor. Pseudomonas putida (P.putida) was used in this research because it can survive easily under various conditions. P.putida was used in the EK-Bio technique as an agent to improve the performance of Hg, Cu, Zn, As, Pb, nitrate and sulphate removal from contaminated landfill soil. Research were conducted for durations of 1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 14 days under low voltage (1 V/cm) and ambient temperature. The results showed that the EK-Bio treatment can remove up to 61 %, 95 %, 69 %, 71 % and 51 % of Hg, Cu, Zn, As and Pb respectively at distance of 3 cm from the anode. Meanwhile, 99.6 % and 98.5 % of nitrate and sulphate were removed respectively at a distance 15 cm from anode. Besides that, the enumeration of P.putida for all the EK-Bio treatments increased with the duration of treatment. Thus, this research showed that the EK-Bio treatment was able to increase the removal of Hg, Cu, Zn, As, Pb, nitrate and sulphate in contaminated landfill soil. It can be concluded that the EK-Bio treatment using P.putida potentially can be used to treat the contaminated soil.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abdul Talib, Ain Nabila
author_facet Abdul Talib, Ain Nabila
author_sort Abdul Talib, Ain Nabila
title Electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida
title_short Electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida
title_full Electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida
title_fullStr Electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida
title_full_unstemmed Electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida
title_sort electrokinetic bioremediation technique on contaminated landfill soil by pseudomonas putida
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/990/2/24p%20AIN%20NABILA%20ABDUL%20TALIB.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/990/1/AIN%20NABILA%20ABDUL%20TALIB%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/990/3/AIN%20NABILA%20ABDUL%20TALIB%20WATERMARK.pdf
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