Phosphorescent trinuclear gold (I) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains

Photochromic soft materials have received particular attention for inducing excellent properties in many fields such as displays, sensor, energy, catalysts, molecular electronics, and memory. In particular, organometallic compounds such as Group 11 azolate complexes with luminescent properties revea...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Goh, Cheow Kat
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101485/1/GohCheowKatMFS2019.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-utm-ep.101485
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-utm-ep.1014852023-06-21T10:13:34Z Phosphorescent trinuclear gold (I) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains 2019 Goh, Cheow Kat Q Science (General) Photochromic soft materials have received particular attention for inducing excellent properties in many fields such as displays, sensor, energy, catalysts, molecular electronics, and memory. In particular, organometallic compounds such as Group 11 azolate complexes with luminescent properties reveal promising characteristics from supramolecular self-assembly of columnar nanostructures upon ultraviolet and visible light treatments. Although self-assembled nanostructures with azobenzene moieties have been used to study photochromic cis-trans isomerization towards light irradiation, there is no example for the utilization at the side-chains of the metal complexes. Herein, this study reports the first successful synthesis of phosphorescent trinuclear gold(I) pyrazolate complex bearing hydrophobic azobenzene side-chains. The gold complex (7) was synthesized via seven stepwise reactions and named as tris[(E)-3,5-dimethyl-4-(4-((4-propoxyphenyl)diazenyl) benzyl)-1H-pyrazolato-N,N’]trigold(I) (7, 28%). Compound 7 showed cis-trans isomerization upon UV and visible light irradiation at 365 nm and 535 nm, respectively. Interestingly, metal-metal interaction was not affected by the cis-trans photoisomerization. Compound 7 showed emission of a combination of 423, 472 and 537 nm with excitation wavelength of 271 nm, large stoke shift of 266 nm suggested the emission to be phosphorescence. Compound 7 was able to show white phosphorescence in dried solid state, which was resulted from the region of blue, green and red emission. Compound 7 was non-emissive in CHCl3, but able to regain emission upon addition of water which decreased the solubility of compound 7 in CHCl3. Successful formation of metal-metal interaction directly related to the phosphorescence of compound 7, which can be utilized as aggregation-induced emissive (AIE) material with photochromic properties. 2019 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101485/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101485/1/GohCheowKatMFS2019.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:146162 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Goh, Cheow Kat
Phosphorescent trinuclear gold (I) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains
description Photochromic soft materials have received particular attention for inducing excellent properties in many fields such as displays, sensor, energy, catalysts, molecular electronics, and memory. In particular, organometallic compounds such as Group 11 azolate complexes with luminescent properties reveal promising characteristics from supramolecular self-assembly of columnar nanostructures upon ultraviolet and visible light treatments. Although self-assembled nanostructures with azobenzene moieties have been used to study photochromic cis-trans isomerization towards light irradiation, there is no example for the utilization at the side-chains of the metal complexes. Herein, this study reports the first successful synthesis of phosphorescent trinuclear gold(I) pyrazolate complex bearing hydrophobic azobenzene side-chains. The gold complex (7) was synthesized via seven stepwise reactions and named as tris[(E)-3,5-dimethyl-4-(4-((4-propoxyphenyl)diazenyl) benzyl)-1H-pyrazolato-N,N’]trigold(I) (7, 28%). Compound 7 showed cis-trans isomerization upon UV and visible light irradiation at 365 nm and 535 nm, respectively. Interestingly, metal-metal interaction was not affected by the cis-trans photoisomerization. Compound 7 showed emission of a combination of 423, 472 and 537 nm with excitation wavelength of 271 nm, large stoke shift of 266 nm suggested the emission to be phosphorescence. Compound 7 was able to show white phosphorescence in dried solid state, which was resulted from the region of blue, green and red emission. Compound 7 was non-emissive in CHCl3, but able to regain emission upon addition of water which decreased the solubility of compound 7 in CHCl3. Successful formation of metal-metal interaction directly related to the phosphorescence of compound 7, which can be utilized as aggregation-induced emissive (AIE) material with photochromic properties.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Goh, Cheow Kat
author_facet Goh, Cheow Kat
author_sort Goh, Cheow Kat
title Phosphorescent trinuclear gold (I) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains
title_short Phosphorescent trinuclear gold (I) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains
title_full Phosphorescent trinuclear gold (I) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains
title_fullStr Phosphorescent trinuclear gold (I) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains
title_full_unstemmed Phosphorescent trinuclear gold (I) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains
title_sort phosphorescent trinuclear gold (i) pyrazolate complex bearing photochromic azobenzene side-chains
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101485/1/GohCheowKatMFS2019.pdf
_version_ 1776100709160189952