Online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in Malaysian context

The rapid development in Web 2.0 technologies and social media has given rise to a new business model—social commerce (S-commerce)—that emphasizes social aspects. Consequently, the consumer‘s online impulse buying behavior (IBB) increases and contributes significantly to S-commerce revenues. In line...

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Main Author: Abdalla Gubara, Samah Abdelsalam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101499/1/SamahAbdelsalamAbdallaGubaraPSC2021.pdf.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.1014992023-06-21T10:22:59Z Online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in Malaysian context 2021 Abdalla Gubara, Samah Abdelsalam QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science The rapid development in Web 2.0 technologies and social media has given rise to a new business model—social commerce (S-commerce)—that emphasizes social aspects. Consequently, the consumer‘s online impulse buying behavior (IBB) increases and contributes significantly to S-commerce revenues. In line with this, an understanding of such behavior is critical for E-retailers to strengthen competitiveness, enhance revenue, and ensure business sustainability in today‘s challenging business environment. Most of the previous studies have utilized urge to buy impulsively (UBI) as a proxy to examine the consumer‘s online IBB instead of the actual IBB. As a result, the number of research that distinguishes between UBI and IBB is minimal. These limited studies have only focused on the impact of consumer characteristics, websites-related factors, and marketing factors. However, they neglected the important role of social-related factors on IBB. Furthermore, because the majority of the previous studies adopted the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) framework, building a model based on a theoretical foundation to investigate online IBB in the context of S-commerce is another challenge. The main aim of this study is to examine the impact of social-related factors on triggering online IBB in S-commerce websites. To investigate the social elements influencing online IBB, this study integrated the Social Influence Theory (SIT) and the Uses and Gratifications Theory (UGT). A quantitative approach was applied to test fifteen hypotheses of the proposed model by surveying 365 consumers from four Malaysian S-commerce websites. The Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique was employed to analyze the survey data. The findings indicate that compliance, identification, internalization, entertainment, purposive value, and maintaining interpersonal connectivity significantly influence IBB. It was also discovered that UBI has significant moderating effects on the relationships between compliance, identification, internalization, and IBB. Moreover, it was also identified that impulsiveness has served as a moderator in the relationships between compliance, internalization, and UBI. Theoretically, this study has enriched the understanding of online IBB in S-commerce. It also has practical implications on S-commerce designers, marketers, and managers in terms of regulating online IBB. 2021 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101499/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101499/1/SamahAbdelsalamAbdallaGubaraPSC2021.pdf.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:150791 phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Faculty of Engineering - School of Computing
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QA75 Electronic computers
Computer science
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers
Computer science
Abdalla Gubara, Samah Abdelsalam
Online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in Malaysian context
description The rapid development in Web 2.0 technologies and social media has given rise to a new business model—social commerce (S-commerce)—that emphasizes social aspects. Consequently, the consumer‘s online impulse buying behavior (IBB) increases and contributes significantly to S-commerce revenues. In line with this, an understanding of such behavior is critical for E-retailers to strengthen competitiveness, enhance revenue, and ensure business sustainability in today‘s challenging business environment. Most of the previous studies have utilized urge to buy impulsively (UBI) as a proxy to examine the consumer‘s online IBB instead of the actual IBB. As a result, the number of research that distinguishes between UBI and IBB is minimal. These limited studies have only focused on the impact of consumer characteristics, websites-related factors, and marketing factors. However, they neglected the important role of social-related factors on IBB. Furthermore, because the majority of the previous studies adopted the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) framework, building a model based on a theoretical foundation to investigate online IBB in the context of S-commerce is another challenge. The main aim of this study is to examine the impact of social-related factors on triggering online IBB in S-commerce websites. To investigate the social elements influencing online IBB, this study integrated the Social Influence Theory (SIT) and the Uses and Gratifications Theory (UGT). A quantitative approach was applied to test fifteen hypotheses of the proposed model by surveying 365 consumers from four Malaysian S-commerce websites. The Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique was employed to analyze the survey data. The findings indicate that compliance, identification, internalization, entertainment, purposive value, and maintaining interpersonal connectivity significantly influence IBB. It was also discovered that UBI has significant moderating effects on the relationships between compliance, identification, internalization, and IBB. Moreover, it was also identified that impulsiveness has served as a moderator in the relationships between compliance, internalization, and UBI. Theoretically, this study has enriched the understanding of online IBB in S-commerce. It also has practical implications on S-commerce designers, marketers, and managers in terms of regulating online IBB.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Abdalla Gubara, Samah Abdelsalam
author_facet Abdalla Gubara, Samah Abdelsalam
author_sort Abdalla Gubara, Samah Abdelsalam
title Online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in Malaysian context
title_short Online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in Malaysian context
title_full Online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in Malaysian context
title_fullStr Online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in Malaysian context
title_full_unstemmed Online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in Malaysian context
title_sort online impulse buying behavior model for social commerce in malaysian context
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Engineering - School of Computing
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101499/1/SamahAbdelsalamAbdallaGubaraPSC2021.pdf.pdf
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