Predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure

Association Rule Mining (ARM) is one of the fundamental components in the field of data mining that discovers frequent itemsets and interesting relationships for predicting the associative and correlative behaviours for new data. However, traditional ARM techniques are based on support-confidence th...

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Main Author: Ahmad, Hafiz Ishfaq
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101538/1/HafizIshfaqAhmadPSC2022.pdf.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.1015382023-06-21T10:38:34Z Predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure 2022 Ahmad, Hafiz Ishfaq QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Association Rule Mining (ARM) is one of the fundamental components in the field of data mining that discovers frequent itemsets and interesting relationships for predicting the associative and correlative behaviours for new data. However, traditional ARM techniques are based on support-confidence that discovers interesting association rules (ARs) using predefined minimum support (minsupp) and minimum confidence (minconf) threshold. In addition, traditional AR techniques only consider frequent items while ignoring rare ones. Thus, a new parameter-less predicated based ARM technique was proposed to address these limitations, which was enhanced to handle the frequent and rare items at the same time. Furthermore, a new interestingness measure, called g measure, was developed to select only highly interesting rules. In this proposed technique, interesting combinations were firstly selected by considering both the frequent and the rare items from a dataset. They were then mapped to the pseudo implications using predefined logical conditions. Later, inference rules were used to validate the pseudo-implications to discover rules within the set of mapped pseudo-implications. The resultant set of interesting rules was then referred to as the predicate based association rules. Zoo, breast cancer, and car evaluation datasets were used for conducting experiments. The results of the experiments were evaluated by its comparison with various classification techniques, traditional ARM technique and the coherent rule mining technique. The predicate-based rule mining approach gained an accuracy of 93.33%. In addition, the results of the g measure were compared with a state-of-the-art interestingness measure developed for a coherent rule mining technique called the h value. Predicate rules were discovered with an average confidence value of 0.754 for the zoo dataset and 0.949 for the breast cancer dataset, while the average confidence of the predicate rules found from the car evaluation dataset was 0.582. Results of this study showed that a set of interesting and highly reliable rules were discovered, including frequent, rare and negative association rules that have a higher confidence value. This research resulted in designing a methodology in rule mining which does not rely on the minsupp and minconf threshold. Also, a complete set of association rules are discovered by the proposed technique. Finally, the interestingness measure property for the selection of combinations from datasets makes it possible to reduce the exponential searching of the rules. 2022 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101538/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101538/1/HafizIshfaqAhmadPSC2022.pdf.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:150576 phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Faculty of Engineering - School of Computing
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QA75 Electronic computers
Computer science
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers
Computer science
Ahmad, Hafiz Ishfaq
Predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure
description Association Rule Mining (ARM) is one of the fundamental components in the field of data mining that discovers frequent itemsets and interesting relationships for predicting the associative and correlative behaviours for new data. However, traditional ARM techniques are based on support-confidence that discovers interesting association rules (ARs) using predefined minimum support (minsupp) and minimum confidence (minconf) threshold. In addition, traditional AR techniques only consider frequent items while ignoring rare ones. Thus, a new parameter-less predicated based ARM technique was proposed to address these limitations, which was enhanced to handle the frequent and rare items at the same time. Furthermore, a new interestingness measure, called g measure, was developed to select only highly interesting rules. In this proposed technique, interesting combinations were firstly selected by considering both the frequent and the rare items from a dataset. They were then mapped to the pseudo implications using predefined logical conditions. Later, inference rules were used to validate the pseudo-implications to discover rules within the set of mapped pseudo-implications. The resultant set of interesting rules was then referred to as the predicate based association rules. Zoo, breast cancer, and car evaluation datasets were used for conducting experiments. The results of the experiments were evaluated by its comparison with various classification techniques, traditional ARM technique and the coherent rule mining technique. The predicate-based rule mining approach gained an accuracy of 93.33%. In addition, the results of the g measure were compared with a state-of-the-art interestingness measure developed for a coherent rule mining technique called the h value. Predicate rules were discovered with an average confidence value of 0.754 for the zoo dataset and 0.949 for the breast cancer dataset, while the average confidence of the predicate rules found from the car evaluation dataset was 0.582. Results of this study showed that a set of interesting and highly reliable rules were discovered, including frequent, rare and negative association rules that have a higher confidence value. This research resulted in designing a methodology in rule mining which does not rely on the minsupp and minconf threshold. Also, a complete set of association rules are discovered by the proposed technique. Finally, the interestingness measure property for the selection of combinations from datasets makes it possible to reduce the exponential searching of the rules.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ahmad, Hafiz Ishfaq
author_facet Ahmad, Hafiz Ishfaq
author_sort Ahmad, Hafiz Ishfaq
title Predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure
title_short Predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure
title_full Predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure
title_fullStr Predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure
title_full_unstemmed Predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure
title_sort predicate based association rules mining with new interestingness measure
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Engineering - School of Computing
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/101538/1/HafizIshfaqAhmadPSC2022.pdf.pdf
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