Investigating aerosol properties in Peninsular Malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements

Atmospheric aerosols play an important role in climate change and air quality. Aerosol studies that are related to their spatio-temporal variation and trends are useful in order to understand their roles and impacts on solar radiation and clouds. The main objectives of this study are to validate the...

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Main Author: Lim, Hui Qi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/102822/1/LimHuiQiMFGHT2014.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.1028222023-09-24T03:18:31Z Investigating aerosol properties in Peninsular Malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements 2014 Lim, Hui Qi G70.39-70.6 Remote sensing Atmospheric aerosols play an important role in climate change and air quality. Aerosol studies that are related to their spatio-temporal variation and trends are useful in order to understand their roles and impacts on solar radiation and clouds. The main objectives of this study are to validate the Terra Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) products, analyse the spatio-temporal evolution and trend of AOD from Terra and Aqua MODIS sensors, to identify aerosol types and their origin, and to investigate the effects of aerosol on solar radiation. The Terra MODIS AOD was found to correlate significantly with Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) AOD with R2 = 0.86.The spatial pattern of MODIS AOD in Peninsular Malaysia shows highest AOD values at western stations whereas the lowest AOD values were recorded at Cameron highlands. The AOD trend over a period of 10 years shows a neutral-to-declining trend, while that from Aqua exhibits an increasing trend. AERONET AODs exhibit either insignificant diurnal variation or higher values during afternoon, while their short-term availability does not allow for trend analysis. Moreover, the Particulate Matter below 10 micron (PM10) concentrations exhibits a general positive trend over the examined locations suggesting increase in aerosols near the ground. The identification of sources and destination of aerosols revealing that aerosols during the dry season are mainly originated from the west and southwest, while in the wet season they are mostly associated with the northeast monsoon winds from the South China Sea. Four types of aerosols were identified and the AOD was found negatively correlated with solar radiation with low R2 but statistically significant. 2014 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/102822/ http://eprints.utm.my/102822/1/LimHuiQiMFGHT2014.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:86433 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Faculty of Geoinformation & Real Estate
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic G70.39-70.6 Remote sensing
spellingShingle G70.39-70.6 Remote sensing
Lim, Hui Qi
Investigating aerosol properties in Peninsular Malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements
description Atmospheric aerosols play an important role in climate change and air quality. Aerosol studies that are related to their spatio-temporal variation and trends are useful in order to understand their roles and impacts on solar radiation and clouds. The main objectives of this study are to validate the Terra Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) products, analyse the spatio-temporal evolution and trend of AOD from Terra and Aqua MODIS sensors, to identify aerosol types and their origin, and to investigate the effects of aerosol on solar radiation. The Terra MODIS AOD was found to correlate significantly with Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) AOD with R2 = 0.86.The spatial pattern of MODIS AOD in Peninsular Malaysia shows highest AOD values at western stations whereas the lowest AOD values were recorded at Cameron highlands. The AOD trend over a period of 10 years shows a neutral-to-declining trend, while that from Aqua exhibits an increasing trend. AERONET AODs exhibit either insignificant diurnal variation or higher values during afternoon, while their short-term availability does not allow for trend analysis. Moreover, the Particulate Matter below 10 micron (PM10) concentrations exhibits a general positive trend over the examined locations suggesting increase in aerosols near the ground. The identification of sources and destination of aerosols revealing that aerosols during the dry season are mainly originated from the west and southwest, while in the wet season they are mostly associated with the northeast monsoon winds from the South China Sea. Four types of aerosols were identified and the AOD was found negatively correlated with solar radiation with low R2 but statistically significant.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lim, Hui Qi
author_facet Lim, Hui Qi
author_sort Lim, Hui Qi
title Investigating aerosol properties in Peninsular Malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements
title_short Investigating aerosol properties in Peninsular Malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements
title_full Investigating aerosol properties in Peninsular Malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements
title_fullStr Investigating aerosol properties in Peninsular Malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements
title_full_unstemmed Investigating aerosol properties in Peninsular Malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements
title_sort investigating aerosol properties in peninsular malaysia via the synergy of satellite remote sensing and ground-based measurements
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Geoinformation & Real Estate
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/102822/1/LimHuiQiMFGHT2014.pdf
_version_ 1783729222407159808