Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe

An experimental study was carried out to investigate the effect of positioning rain water down pipes inside reinforced concrete short braced columns in buildings. Thirty three columns in eleven sets, having various sizes and reinforcements were constructed and tested. The PVC or steel pipes were pos...

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Main Author: Najafabadi, Sayed Hossein Mousavian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11226/6/SayedHosseinMousavianMFKA2010.pdf
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id my-utm-ep.11226
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Najafabadi, Sayed Hossein Mousavian
Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe
description An experimental study was carried out to investigate the effect of positioning rain water down pipes inside reinforced concrete short braced columns in buildings. Thirty three columns in eleven sets, having various sizes and reinforcements were constructed and tested. The PVC or steel pipes were positioned at the centre of cross-section of each of them. The installation of the strain gauges on the models was carried out before the testing of the models. As an alternative solution, PVC drain pipes were replaced by steel pipes in reinforced concrete columns. The ultimate strength of the columns obtained from the present investigation is compared with the design strengths recommended by the British code of practice (BS 8110) and the American code of practice (ACI). The columns showed significant reduction in their load carrying capacities and the safety factors obtained were much less than the nominal value usually recommended by various codes of practice. Also the study showed that by using steel pipes instead of PVC drain pipes, the load carrying capacity of the columns can be enhanced near 10 percent.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Najafabadi, Sayed Hossein Mousavian
author_facet Najafabadi, Sayed Hossein Mousavian
author_sort Najafabadi, Sayed Hossein Mousavian
title Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe
title_short Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe
title_full Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe
title_fullStr Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe
title_sort experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2010
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11226/6/SayedHosseinMousavianMFKA2010.pdf
_version_ 1747814827896602624
spelling my-utm-ep.112262017-09-28T01:12:01Z Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns with embedded pipe 2010-04 Najafabadi, Sayed Hossein Mousavian TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) An experimental study was carried out to investigate the effect of positioning rain water down pipes inside reinforced concrete short braced columns in buildings. Thirty three columns in eleven sets, having various sizes and reinforcements were constructed and tested. The PVC or steel pipes were positioned at the centre of cross-section of each of them. The installation of the strain gauges on the models was carried out before the testing of the models. As an alternative solution, PVC drain pipes were replaced by steel pipes in reinforced concrete columns. The ultimate strength of the columns obtained from the present investigation is compared with the design strengths recommended by the British code of practice (BS 8110) and the American code of practice (ACI). The columns showed significant reduction in their load carrying capacities and the safety factors obtained were much less than the nominal value usually recommended by various codes of practice. Also the study showed that by using steel pipes instead of PVC drain pipes, the load carrying capacity of the columns can be enhanced near 10 percent. 2010-04 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11226/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11226/6/SayedHosseinMousavianMFKA2010.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering [1] Bakhteri, J., W. Omar, and A. M. Makhtar. 2002. A Critical Review of the Reinforced Concrete Columns Concealing Rain Water Pipes in Multistorey Buildings. Journal of Civil Engineering. 14(2): 39-52. [2] Jahangir Bakhteri and Sayd Ahmad Iskandar, 2005.“Experimental study of reinforced concrete columns concealing rain water pipes”, Jurnal Teknologi, [3] Yukawa, Y., T. Ogata, K. Suda, and H. Saito. 1999. Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete High Pier with Hollow Section. Proc. of JSCE. 613/V(42):103-120. [4] Yeh, Y. K., Y. L. Mo, and C. Y. Yang. 2000. Full Scale Tests on Ductility, Shear Strength and Retrofit of Reinforced Concrete Hollow Columns (II). Report No. NCREE-00-025, NCREE. Taipei, Taiwan. [5] Iemura, H., K. Izuno, S. Fujisawa, and Y. Takahashi. 1994. Inelastic Earthquake Response of Tall RC Bridge Piers with Hollow-Section. Proceedings of 9th Japan Earthquake Engineering Symposium.1483-1488. [6] Iemura, H., Y. Takahashi, K. Tanaka, and S. Maehori. 1998. Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of RC High Piers with Hollow Section. Proceedings of 10th Japan Earthquake Engineering Symposium. 2105-2110. [7] Poston, R. W., T. E. Gilliam, Y. Yamamoto, and J. E. Breen. 1985. Hollow Concrete Bridge Pier Behavior. ACI Journal. November-December: 779-787. [8] Mander, J. B., M. J. N. Priestley, and R. Park. 1983. Behavior of Ductile Hollow Reinforced Concrete Columns. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering. 97(7): 1969-1990. [9] Inoue, S., and N. Egawa. 1996. Flexural and Shear Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Hollow Beams under Reversed Cyclic Loads. Proceedings of 11th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. Paper No.1359. [10] James G. MacGregor, James K. Wight 2009: Reinforced concrete mechanics and design. Upper Saddle River, NJ : Prentice Hall. [11] Mansur.M.A,Kiang-Hwee.tan,1999: concrete beam with opening: analysis & design, Florida:CRC press LLc. [12] W.H.Mosley,J.H.Bungey,R.Hulse 1999: Reinforced concrete Design, New York: Palgrave. [13] BS 8110. 1997. Structural Use of Concrete, Part:1 Code of Practice for Design and Construction , Part 2: Code of Practice for Special Circumstances. London, U.K: ,British Standards Institution. [14] BS 5328. 1997. Part 2: Method for Specifying Concrete Mix. London, U.K: British Standard Institution. [15] American Concrete Institute (ACI 318). 2008. Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete. USA [16] M.Nadim Hassun, Akthem Al-Manaseer 2008: Structural Concrete /Theory And Design, ,john Wiley & Sons INC. United States of America. [17] Beer Ferdinand P., Johnston,E.Russell 1925: mechanics of material, 2th ed.Fakhr Razi, Tehran.