Failure of roof structure due to wind load

There are reported roof failure due to uplifting of the roof structures or roof sheeting during rainstorm has been causing damages to the buildings. Generally, failure occurred at the two points, either at the roof truss’s sheeting or at the truss to roof beam connections. There are 2 types of struc...

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Main Author: Lee, Sid Hwa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11346/1/LeeSidHwaMFKA2008.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.113462018-07-23T05:37:06Z Failure of roof structure due to wind load 2008-04 Lee, Sid Hwa TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) There are reported roof failure due to uplifting of the roof structures or roof sheeting during rainstorm has been causing damages to the buildings. Generally, failure occurred at the two points, either at the roof truss’s sheeting or at the truss to roof beam connections. There are 2 types of structure are to be analyzed; the different of these two building will be the buildings dimension, meaning that one is a single storey houses and other is a 20 storey apartment. The roof structure’s data is extracted from the reported cases for simulation purposes. For a more conservative result, the wind speed is taken as 40 m/s. Due to different aspect for this 2 type of structure, the wind-uplifting force will be determined. The calculated resulting forces transferred at different connection points were compared with the experimental result obtained from laboratory testing. The result of this, is that the connection of both houses and apartment is safe under the wind speed of 40m/s. However, this happen when the proper used of selected material plus all the material is in well condition. To improve the study of this project, the larger scale testing like wind tunnel can provide the more accurate result due to the integrity of the roof structure. 2008-04 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11346/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11346/1/LeeSidHwaMFKA2008.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering 1. Edward Allen and Rob Thallon. Fundamental of Residential Construction 2nd edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2006 2. K.J. Eaton and J.R. Mayne. The Measurement of Wind Pressure on Two Storey Houses at Aylesbury. Wind and Snow Loading. VOL.7. 3. Eberhard Schunck and Hans Jochen Oster.. Roof Construction Manual: Pitched Roofs. Birkhauser, Switzerland. 2003 4. Ronald W. Wolfe. Wind Resistance of Light-Frame Structures, USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 5. B. Visscher, G.A. Kopp and P.J. Vickery. Wind Loads on Houses: Destructive Model Testing of a Residential Gable Roofed House. 2004 6. Newport Partners, LLC Davidsonville, Maryland 21035. Research Agenda: Advanced Residential Roof Systems, Office of Policy Development and Research Washington, D.C. 7. Odilo A. Grossthanner. Metal Plate Connected by Wood Truss Inspection 8. British standard: BS 6399-2:1997, Part 2: Code of practice for wind loads, BSI 9. CP3: CHAPTER V-1972, Part 2: Code of Basic Data for the design of buildings Chapter V: Loading, BSI
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Lee, Sid Hwa
Failure of roof structure due to wind load
description There are reported roof failure due to uplifting of the roof structures or roof sheeting during rainstorm has been causing damages to the buildings. Generally, failure occurred at the two points, either at the roof truss’s sheeting or at the truss to roof beam connections. There are 2 types of structure are to be analyzed; the different of these two building will be the buildings dimension, meaning that one is a single storey houses and other is a 20 storey apartment. The roof structure’s data is extracted from the reported cases for simulation purposes. For a more conservative result, the wind speed is taken as 40 m/s. Due to different aspect for this 2 type of structure, the wind-uplifting force will be determined. The calculated resulting forces transferred at different connection points were compared with the experimental result obtained from laboratory testing. The result of this, is that the connection of both houses and apartment is safe under the wind speed of 40m/s. However, this happen when the proper used of selected material plus all the material is in well condition. To improve the study of this project, the larger scale testing like wind tunnel can provide the more accurate result due to the integrity of the roof structure.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lee, Sid Hwa
author_facet Lee, Sid Hwa
author_sort Lee, Sid Hwa
title Failure of roof structure due to wind load
title_short Failure of roof structure due to wind load
title_full Failure of roof structure due to wind load
title_fullStr Failure of roof structure due to wind load
title_full_unstemmed Failure of roof structure due to wind load
title_sort failure of roof structure due to wind load
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2008
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11346/1/LeeSidHwaMFKA2008.pdf
_version_ 1747814841141166080