Comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles

Deep foundation, which used extensively to support highway structures, machinery foundation, high rise building, etc are often subjected to both axial and lateral loads. To obtain a safe and economical design, the method adopted for design of lateral deflection must be appropriate. In this thesis, t...

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Main Author: Low, Siaw Mei
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2007
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11351/1/LowSiawMeiFKA2007.pdf
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id my-utm-ep.11351
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Low, Siaw Mei
Comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles
description Deep foundation, which used extensively to support highway structures, machinery foundation, high rise building, etc are often subjected to both axial and lateral loads. To obtain a safe and economical design, the method adopted for design of lateral deflection must be appropriate. In this thesis, two different methods of analysis for the ground-line deflection of the single, elastic, free-head piles have been compared with the available test results obtained from full-scale instrumented test piles. The basis for comparison is on the variation in pile installation methods and types of soil in Malaysia. Two design methods were selected; one is the rational method of Broms and the other is a more rigorous method of Characteristic Load Method (CLM). From the results obtained, it is found that Broms’ method gives more conservative value (around 59% to 70% larger than measured value) of lateral deflection compared to CLM. Lateral deflections calculated using CLM were found to be in good agreement (around 2% to 24% larger than measured value) with values measured in field load tests.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Low, Siaw Mei
author_facet Low, Siaw Mei
author_sort Low, Siaw Mei
title Comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles
title_short Comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles
title_full Comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles
title_fullStr Comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles
title_sort comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2007
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11351/1/LowSiawMeiFKA2007.pdf
_version_ 1747814842380582912
spelling my-utm-ep.113512018-10-14T07:23:36Z Comparison between methods of analysis for deflection of laterally loaded piles 2007-11 Low, Siaw Mei TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Deep foundation, which used extensively to support highway structures, machinery foundation, high rise building, etc are often subjected to both axial and lateral loads. To obtain a safe and economical design, the method adopted for design of lateral deflection must be appropriate. In this thesis, two different methods of analysis for the ground-line deflection of the single, elastic, free-head piles have been compared with the available test results obtained from full-scale instrumented test piles. The basis for comparison is on the variation in pile installation methods and types of soil in Malaysia. Two design methods were selected; one is the rational method of Broms and the other is a more rigorous method of Characteristic Load Method (CLM). From the results obtained, it is found that Broms’ method gives more conservative value (around 59% to 70% larger than measured value) of lateral deflection compared to CLM. Lateral deflections calculated using CLM were found to be in good agreement (around 2% to 24% larger than measured value) with values measured in field load tests. 2007-11 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11351/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11351/1/LowSiawMeiFKA2007.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering Anderson, J.B., Townsend, F.C., and Grajales, B. (2003). “Case History Evaluation of Laterally Loaded Piles”, J. Geotech. and Geoenvir. Engrg., Volume 129, Issue 3, pp. 187-196. Brettmann, T. and Duncan, J.M. (1996). “Computer application of CLM Lateral Load analysis to Piles and drilled shafts”. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 120, Issue 6, pp. 496-497. Broms, B. (1964a). “The lateral resistance of piles in cohesionless soils”, Journal of the Soil Mechanics Division, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 90, No. SM3, pp. 123-56. Broms, B. (1964b). “The lateral resistance of piles in cohesive soils”, Journal of the Soil Mechanics Division, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 90, No. SM2, pp. 27-63. Duncan, J.M., Evans Jr., L.T., and Ooi, P.S.K. (1994). “Lateral Load Analysis of Single Piles and Drilled Shafts”, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, Volume 120, Issue 5, pp. 1018-1033. Evans, L.T.Jr. and Duncan, J.M. (1982). Simplified analysis of laterally loaded piles. Report No. UCB/GT/82-04, University of California, Berkeley, California. Grarssino, A., Jamiolkowski, M. and Pasqualine, E. (1976). “Soil modulus for laterally-load piles in sands and NC clays”, Proceedings of the 6th European Conference, ISSMFE, Vienna. Vol. 1 (2), pp. 429-434. Hsiung, Y.M. (2003). “Theoretical Elastic-Plastic Solution for Laterally Loaded Piles, J. Geotech. and Geoenvir. Engrg., Volume 129, Issue 6, pp. 475-480. Matlock, H. (1970). “Correlation of design of laterally loaded piles in soft clays”. Proceedings of the 2nd Offshore Technology Conference, Dallas, Texas, pp. 577-594. Poulos, H.G. and Davis, E.H. (1980). Pile Foundation Analysis and Design, John Wiley and Sons, New York. Reese, L.C. (1984). Handbook on Design of Piles and Drilled Shafts under Lateral Load, Report No. FHWA-IP-84-11, Geotechnical Engineering Center, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas. Sadek, S. and Freiha, F. (2005). “The use of spreadsheets for the seismic design of piles”, eJSiE 1(3), Bond University, pp. 164-189. Terzaghi, K. (1955). “Evaluation of coefficients of subgrade reaction”, Geotechnique, Vo. 5, No. 4, pp. 297-326. Tomlinson, M.J. (2001). Pile Design and Construction Practice, 4th Ed., E & FN Spon, London. Walkenbach, J. (2004). Microsoft Office Excel 2003 Power Programming with VBA, Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana. Welch, R.C. and Reese, L.C. (1972). Lateral Load Behavior of Drilled Shafts, Research Report No. 3-5-65-89, Center for Highway Research, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas.