Performance of laterite aggregate concrete

Concrete is one of the oldest manufactured construction aterial used in construction of various structures around the world. Due to its high demand the material used for concrete production depleting every year. Thus, around the world new construction materials are being investigated. In this study...

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Main Author: Elayesh, Salem Mohamed
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11401/1/SalemMohamedElayeshMFKA2010.pdf
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id my-utm-ep.11401
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Elayesh, Salem Mohamed
Performance of laterite aggregate concrete
description Concrete is one of the oldest manufactured construction aterial used in construction of various structures around the world. Due to its high demand the material used for concrete production depleting every year. Thus, around the world new construction materials are being investigated. In this study local laterite aggregate was used as replacement of coarse aggregate. In this study, a total of three mixes were made of crushed granite aggregate as control mix, crushed granite aggregate replaced with 25% laterite aggregate and 25% laterite aggregate with the combination of 2.5% silica fume, and 30% slag replacing part of cement content, respectively. The scope of study includes the investigation on the compressive strength, flexural strength and splitting tensile strength. The main objective of the research is to study the mechanical properties of laterite aggregate concrete compared with crushed granite aggregate. However, before all of those tests were conducted the samples were tested using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV) equipment to determine the pulse velocity. The method of study to be carried out is through the appropriate test of aggregates. The types of test done were sieve analysis, flakiness index and elongation index, and aggregate crushing value test. All the tests have been carried out and the results had been recorded and analyzed in appropriate table and graph. The experimental results show that the strength of normal laterite concrete is lower than the normal crushed granite concrete.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Elayesh, Salem Mohamed
author_facet Elayesh, Salem Mohamed
author_sort Elayesh, Salem Mohamed
title Performance of laterite aggregate concrete
title_short Performance of laterite aggregate concrete
title_full Performance of laterite aggregate concrete
title_fullStr Performance of laterite aggregate concrete
title_full_unstemmed Performance of laterite aggregate concrete
title_sort performance of laterite aggregate concrete
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2009
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11401/1/SalemMohamedElayeshMFKA2010.pdf
_version_ 1747814850026799104
spelling my-utm-ep.114012018-06-04T09:53:32Z Performance of laterite aggregate concrete 2009-06 Elayesh, Salem Mohamed TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Concrete is one of the oldest manufactured construction aterial used in construction of various structures around the world. Due to its high demand the material used for concrete production depleting every year. Thus, around the world new construction materials are being investigated. In this study local laterite aggregate was used as replacement of coarse aggregate. In this study, a total of three mixes were made of crushed granite aggregate as control mix, crushed granite aggregate replaced with 25% laterite aggregate and 25% laterite aggregate with the combination of 2.5% silica fume, and 30% slag replacing part of cement content, respectively. The scope of study includes the investigation on the compressive strength, flexural strength and splitting tensile strength. The main objective of the research is to study the mechanical properties of laterite aggregate concrete compared with crushed granite aggregate. However, before all of those tests were conducted the samples were tested using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV) equipment to determine the pulse velocity. The method of study to be carried out is through the appropriate test of aggregates. The types of test done were sieve analysis, flakiness index and elongation index, and aggregate crushing value test. All the tests have been carried out and the results had been recorded and analyzed in appropriate table and graph. The experimental results show that the strength of normal laterite concrete is lower than the normal crushed granite concrete. 2009-06 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11401/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11401/1/SalemMohamedElayeshMFKA2010.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering [1]. Limbachiya, M. C, Koulouris, A, Roberts, J. J and Fried, A. N. (2004), Performance of Recycled Aggregate Concrete. Rilem International Symposium on Environment-conscious Materials and Systems for Sustainable Development 127-136. [2]. Haron, Z., Hussin, W., Ismail, M., Sam, A., and Sumadi, S. (2008). Introduction to Civil Engineering Material. Malaysia: McGraw-Hill. [3]. Neville, A. M. (2005). Properties of Concrete. England: Prentice Hall. [4]. Waugh, W., Philleo, R. (1961). Selection and Use of Aggregate for Concrete. Detroit, Mich. By ACI Committee 621. [5]. Sam, Abdul Rahman. (2007). Performance of Normal Strength Concrete with Laterite Aggregate. National Seminar on Civil Engineering Research. Sepka. S10. [6]. Yusuf, M. (1980). The Engineering performance of Lateritic Soil, Bachelor D thesis, Universiti Teknologi, Malaysia. [7]. De Blij, H.J and Miller, P.O. (1996). Physical Geography of the Global Environment. John Wiley, New York. Pp. 290. [8]. Alexander, M., Mindess, S. (2005). Aggregates in Concrete. Canada: Taylor&Francis. [9]. Power, M.C. (1953) „A new roundness scale for sedimentary particles?, Journal of sedimentary Petrology, 23(2): 117-119. [10]. Galloway, J.E. (1994) „Grading shape, and surface properties?. [11]. BS 812: Part 1: 1975, Testing of Aggregates: Method for Determination of Particle Size and Shape Classification, British Standard Institution. [12]. BS 812: Part 102: 1989, Testing of Aggregates: Methods for Samples, British Standard Institution. [13]. Kosmatka, S. H., Kerkhoff, B., and McGrath. (2002). Design and Control of Concrete Mixtures.Canada. Association Ciment Canada. [14]. Flaga, K. (2000). Advances in materials applied in civil engineering. Journal of Materials Processing Technology 106 (2000) 173-183. [15]. Silica Fume -technical data sheet. (2005), from fttp: // www.norchem.com / [16]. BS 882: (1992), Specification for aggregates from natural sources for concrete , British Standard Institution. [17]. BS 812: Part 103.1: 1983, Testing of Aggregates: Method for determination of Particle Size Distribution: Sieve Analysis, British Standard Institution. [18]. BS 1881-Part 116, (1983), Testing concrete: Method for determination of compressive strength of concrete cubes, British Standard Institution. [19]. BS 1881-Part 118, (1983), testing concrete: Method for determination of flexural strength, British Standard Institution. [20]. BS 1881: Part 102 (1983), Testing concrete: method for determination of slump, British Standard Institution. [21]. BS 1881: Part 111, (1983), Testing Concrete: Method of Normal Curing of Test Specimens, British Standard Institution.