Numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels

There is inadequate work done on tapered and stenois blood vessel under thermotheraphy, experimental studies being impossible to be conducted since the system is unlike mechanical system which could be modeled in the lab. In this study, the blood flow and heat transfer in an artery under various hea...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Azraie, Salahuddin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11591/6/SalahuddinAzraieMFKM2010.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-utm-ep.11591
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-utm-ep.115912017-09-26T08:21:10Z Numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels 2010-03 Azraie, Salahuddin QA Mathematics TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery There is inadequate work done on tapered and stenois blood vessel under thermotheraphy, experimental studies being impossible to be conducted since the system is unlike mechanical system which could be modeled in the lab. In this study, the blood flow and heat transfer in an artery under various heating conditions have been numerically simulated. Three different cases of blood vessels are considered: straight vessel, converging tapered vessel and stenois vessel. Constant heat flux was applied at several intensities in each case. It was shown that the flow simulated at the vena contracta is analogous to the flow in a converging-diverging nozzle. However, the dimensionless center velocity at outlet region was found to be higher than that at the inlet region which could be due to the slow recovery of pressure after the stenois region. The local Nusselt number fluctuated at both the downstream and upstream which could have been caused by recirculation as the flow entered and exit the stenois region. Results in general have shown that blood flow in biological systems may well behave like the mechanical systems. 2010-03 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11591/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11591/6/SalahuddinAzraieMFKM2010.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QA Mathematics
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Azraie, Salahuddin
Numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels
description There is inadequate work done on tapered and stenois blood vessel under thermotheraphy, experimental studies being impossible to be conducted since the system is unlike mechanical system which could be modeled in the lab. In this study, the blood flow and heat transfer in an artery under various heating conditions have been numerically simulated. Three different cases of blood vessels are considered: straight vessel, converging tapered vessel and stenois vessel. Constant heat flux was applied at several intensities in each case. It was shown that the flow simulated at the vena contracta is analogous to the flow in a converging-diverging nozzle. However, the dimensionless center velocity at outlet region was found to be higher than that at the inlet region which could be due to the slow recovery of pressure after the stenois region. The local Nusselt number fluctuated at both the downstream and upstream which could have been caused by recirculation as the flow entered and exit the stenois region. Results in general have shown that blood flow in biological systems may well behave like the mechanical systems.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Azraie, Salahuddin
author_facet Azraie, Salahuddin
author_sort Azraie, Salahuddin
title Numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels
title_short Numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels
title_full Numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels
title_fullStr Numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels
title_sort numerical simulation of heat transfer in blood vessels
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2010
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/11591/6/SalahuddinAzraieMFKM2010.pdf
_version_ 1747814875581644800