Magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils

Magnetic field gradient coils are essential in obtaining accurate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signals by generating magnetic field gradient in each x, y and z direction. Two of the parameters to determine the performance of such gradient coils are the magneti...

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Main Author: Chew, Teong Han
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/12318/1/ChewTeongHanMFS2010.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.123182017-09-18T04:28:16Z Magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils 2010 Chew, Teong Han QC Physics Magnetic field gradient coils are essential in obtaining accurate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signals by generating magnetic field gradient in each x, y and z direction. Two of the parameters to determine the performance of such gradient coils are the magnetic field linearity and magnetic field gradient uniformity. This research emphasizes on the analysis of the geometrical effect of the conventional Golay-Maxwell pair gradient coils to these two parameters through computer simulation. The results show that the geometrical parameters of ? and d affect Golay coil’s magnetic field gradient. Usable volume is improved 50% while gradient strength is increased 11% when ? is 1600 compared to the original 1200. The increase of d results in increase of usable volume, which is a maximum of 3374 cm3 at 0:8r but a loss of gradient strength of 36% compared to -0.34 mT/m at 0:2r. The other geometrical parameters of Golay coil are found not to affect much on the magnetic field gradient generated because of two reasons; the longitudinal sections of Golay coil do not contribute to Bz generation and the outer arcs are just acting as current return paths. For Maxwell coil, the usable volume can be improved until 19196.128 cm3 when d is 2:0r although the gradient value obtained is lower compared to a maximum of -0.066 mT/m at 1:2r. Application wise, the higher the gradient value and the bigger the usable volume, the better since the resolution can be improved, not to mention, a bigger specimen accomodation. A computer simulation is written fully in Open-source environment and feature variation of output as well as faster vectorized algorithm. The simulation results will definitely provide useful information for gradient coil designers without the need for physical development of prototype. 2010 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/12318/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/12318/1/ChewTeongHanMFS2010.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Chew, Teong Han
Magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils
description Magnetic field gradient coils are essential in obtaining accurate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signals by generating magnetic field gradient in each x, y and z direction. Two of the parameters to determine the performance of such gradient coils are the magnetic field linearity and magnetic field gradient uniformity. This research emphasizes on the analysis of the geometrical effect of the conventional Golay-Maxwell pair gradient coils to these two parameters through computer simulation. The results show that the geometrical parameters of ? and d affect Golay coil’s magnetic field gradient. Usable volume is improved 50% while gradient strength is increased 11% when ? is 1600 compared to the original 1200. The increase of d results in increase of usable volume, which is a maximum of 3374 cm3 at 0:8r but a loss of gradient strength of 36% compared to -0.34 mT/m at 0:2r. The other geometrical parameters of Golay coil are found not to affect much on the magnetic field gradient generated because of two reasons; the longitudinal sections of Golay coil do not contribute to Bz generation and the outer arcs are just acting as current return paths. For Maxwell coil, the usable volume can be improved until 19196.128 cm3 when d is 2:0r although the gradient value obtained is lower compared to a maximum of -0.066 mT/m at 1:2r. Application wise, the higher the gradient value and the bigger the usable volume, the better since the resolution can be improved, not to mention, a bigger specimen accomodation. A computer simulation is written fully in Open-source environment and feature variation of output as well as faster vectorized algorithm. The simulation results will definitely provide useful information for gradient coil designers without the need for physical development of prototype.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Chew, Teong Han
author_facet Chew, Teong Han
author_sort Chew, Teong Han
title Magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils
title_short Magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils
title_full Magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils
title_fullStr Magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils
title_sort magnetic field simulation of golay and maxwell coils
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2010
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/12318/1/ChewTeongHanMFS2010.pdf
_version_ 1747814922160439296