Features construction for starfruit quality inspection

Up to present, the starfruit quality inspection process is performed manually. Manual inspection will cause inconsistency in quality due to human subjective nature, slow processing and labor intensive. Hence, this thesis presents automation process development for the starfruit quality inspection in...

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Main Author: Mohd. Mokji, Musa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/16949/1/MusaMokhjiPFKE2009.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.169492018-06-25T08:59:58Z Features construction for starfruit quality inspection 2009 Mohd. Mokji, Musa TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Up to present, the starfruit quality inspection process is performed manually. Manual inspection will cause inconsistency in quality due to human subjective nature, slow processing and labor intensive. Hence, this thesis presents automation process development for the starfruit quality inspection in terms of techniques and algorithms design based on image processing. Basically, there are three main processes of the starfruit quality inspection discussed in this thesis, which are the maturity index classification, skin defect estimation and shape defect estimation. Throughout these processes, new features constructed based on colors and shape are proposed. In maturity index classification, a two-color feature, M, is proposed to differentiate six maturity indices of the starfruit. With the two-color feature, one third of computational data is reduced compared to the typical 3-color features. For skin defect estimation process, a new gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) statistical feature is introduced. This feature has the ability to segment skin defect areas on non-homogenous in illumination and color of the starfruit image. As the GLCM consumes high computation, this thesis proposed a new algorithm based on Haar wavelet that reduces computational burden. Lastly, a shape-based feature is constructed for the shape defect estimation process where a modification of Melkmen convex hull algorithm is designed in order to construct the feature. Experimental results prove that these features are able to convey the three main processes of the starfruit quality inspection process where high accuracies were achieved; 93.33% for the maturity index classification feature, 82% for the skin defect estimation feature and 96% for the shape defect estimation feature. 2009 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/16949/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/16949/1/MusaMokhjiPFKE2009.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Mohd. Mokji, Musa
Features construction for starfruit quality inspection
description Up to present, the starfruit quality inspection process is performed manually. Manual inspection will cause inconsistency in quality due to human subjective nature, slow processing and labor intensive. Hence, this thesis presents automation process development for the starfruit quality inspection in terms of techniques and algorithms design based on image processing. Basically, there are three main processes of the starfruit quality inspection discussed in this thesis, which are the maturity index classification, skin defect estimation and shape defect estimation. Throughout these processes, new features constructed based on colors and shape are proposed. In maturity index classification, a two-color feature, M, is proposed to differentiate six maturity indices of the starfruit. With the two-color feature, one third of computational data is reduced compared to the typical 3-color features. For skin defect estimation process, a new gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) statistical feature is introduced. This feature has the ability to segment skin defect areas on non-homogenous in illumination and color of the starfruit image. As the GLCM consumes high computation, this thesis proposed a new algorithm based on Haar wavelet that reduces computational burden. Lastly, a shape-based feature is constructed for the shape defect estimation process where a modification of Melkmen convex hull algorithm is designed in order to construct the feature. Experimental results prove that these features are able to convey the three main processes of the starfruit quality inspection process where high accuracies were achieved; 93.33% for the maturity index classification feature, 82% for the skin defect estimation feature and 96% for the shape defect estimation feature.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Mohd. Mokji, Musa
author_facet Mohd. Mokji, Musa
author_sort Mohd. Mokji, Musa
title Features construction for starfruit quality inspection
title_short Features construction for starfruit quality inspection
title_full Features construction for starfruit quality inspection
title_fullStr Features construction for starfruit quality inspection
title_full_unstemmed Features construction for starfruit quality inspection
title_sort features construction for starfruit quality inspection
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2009
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/16949/1/MusaMokhjiPFKE2009.pdf
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