Binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products

Rice bran (RB) has been used as a natural fibre in polyolefin which results in lower mechanical properties and low interfacial adhesion that need a coupling agent or binder at higher loading. Rice bran (RB) and rice straw (RS) which both is low cost materials were developed in the processing of biod...

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Main Author: Syed Abu Bakar, Sharifah Adzila
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/26428/1/SharifahAdzilaSyedMFKK2009%20.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.264282017-06-14T07:32:16Z Binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products 2009 Syed Abu Bakar, Sharifah Adzila Unspecified Rice bran (RB) has been used as a natural fibre in polyolefin which results in lower mechanical properties and low interfacial adhesion that need a coupling agent or binder at higher loading. Rice bran (RB) and rice straw (RS) which both is low cost materials were developed in the processing of biodegradable packaging by using compression moulding technique. Glycerol, rice starch and polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) have been used as binding agent in this study where their physical (mechanical, chemical, and thermal) properties were studied base on the percentage of binding agent used in RB/RS. Rice starch and PVAc increased the tearing strength and tensile strength of RB/RS. This was continued by fracture surface analysis using inverted microscopy where RS is clearly visible of phase separated without binding agent as compared to RS with binding agent. Although rice starch and PVAc exhibited good mechanical properties, but they showed poor water resistance because of high in hydrophilic molecular structure. Starch influenced the rapid thermal degradation of RB/RS. By incorporation of PVAc in RB/RS, thermal stability property is increased. 2009 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/26428/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/26428/1/SharifahAdzilaSyedMFKK2009%20.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:90884?queryType=vitalDismax&query=Binding+agent+for+biodegradable+compression+molded+rice+straw+filled+rice+bran+packaging+products&public=true masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Unspecified
spellingShingle Unspecified
Syed Abu Bakar, Sharifah Adzila
Binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products
description Rice bran (RB) has been used as a natural fibre in polyolefin which results in lower mechanical properties and low interfacial adhesion that need a coupling agent or binder at higher loading. Rice bran (RB) and rice straw (RS) which both is low cost materials were developed in the processing of biodegradable packaging by using compression moulding technique. Glycerol, rice starch and polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) have been used as binding agent in this study where their physical (mechanical, chemical, and thermal) properties were studied base on the percentage of binding agent used in RB/RS. Rice starch and PVAc increased the tearing strength and tensile strength of RB/RS. This was continued by fracture surface analysis using inverted microscopy where RS is clearly visible of phase separated without binding agent as compared to RS with binding agent. Although rice starch and PVAc exhibited good mechanical properties, but they showed poor water resistance because of high in hydrophilic molecular structure. Starch influenced the rapid thermal degradation of RB/RS. By incorporation of PVAc in RB/RS, thermal stability property is increased.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Syed Abu Bakar, Sharifah Adzila
author_facet Syed Abu Bakar, Sharifah Adzila
author_sort Syed Abu Bakar, Sharifah Adzila
title Binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products
title_short Binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products
title_full Binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products
title_fullStr Binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products
title_full_unstemmed Binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products
title_sort binding agent for biodegradable compression molded rice straw filled rice bran packaging products
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
publishDate 2009
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/26428/1/SharifahAdzilaSyedMFKK2009%20.pdf
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