Flow in a pipeline with leakage

Leakage in pipelines has always been one of the main problems in pipelines transportation fluid. This fluid leakage can happened without any warning. The leaking of fluid in pipeline can give effects to the economic loss and environmental risk. Therefore, the early detection of leak is a main role i...

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Main Author: Izani, Siti Nur Haseela
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/32098/5/SitiNurHaseelaIzaniMFS2013.pdf
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id my-utm-ep.32098
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spelling my-utm-ep.320982017-09-11T06:57:06Z Flow in a pipeline with leakage 2013-01 Izani, Siti Nur Haseela TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Leakage in pipelines has always been one of the main problems in pipelines transportation fluid. This fluid leakage can happened without any warning. The leaking of fluid in pipeline can give effects to the economic loss and environmental risk. Therefore, the early detection of leak is a main role in the fluid transportation pipelines. This paper presents a technique for early detection of leak in single pipe. The fluid pressure and flow rate velocity are considered as two dependent variables. The governing equations of transient flow were proposed. The mathematical formulation describes the solution process and then solved by the Method of Characteristics and Finite Different Method (FDM). The simulation of pipeline leakage with the three different diameters has been carried out by Matlab programming to see the behavior of pressure and flow in the upstream head and downstream head when leakage occurs. The results show; flow rate trends at the incoming fluid flow pipelines is not equal to outgoing fluid pipelines when leaking occurs and pressure trend at the incoming fluid also not equal to pressure trend outgoing fluid. These situations are obtained to indicate the early presence of leakage. This method provided a theoretical basis for early recognizing leakage 2013-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/32098/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/32098/5/SitiNurHaseelaIzaniMFS2013.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:70669?site_name=Restricted Repository masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Izani, Siti Nur Haseela
Flow in a pipeline with leakage
description Leakage in pipelines has always been one of the main problems in pipelines transportation fluid. This fluid leakage can happened without any warning. The leaking of fluid in pipeline can give effects to the economic loss and environmental risk. Therefore, the early detection of leak is a main role in the fluid transportation pipelines. This paper presents a technique for early detection of leak in single pipe. The fluid pressure and flow rate velocity are considered as two dependent variables. The governing equations of transient flow were proposed. The mathematical formulation describes the solution process and then solved by the Method of Characteristics and Finite Different Method (FDM). The simulation of pipeline leakage with the three different diameters has been carried out by Matlab programming to see the behavior of pressure and flow in the upstream head and downstream head when leakage occurs. The results show; flow rate trends at the incoming fluid flow pipelines is not equal to outgoing fluid pipelines when leaking occurs and pressure trend at the incoming fluid also not equal to pressure trend outgoing fluid. These situations are obtained to indicate the early presence of leakage. This method provided a theoretical basis for early recognizing leakage
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Izani, Siti Nur Haseela
author_facet Izani, Siti Nur Haseela
author_sort Izani, Siti Nur Haseela
title Flow in a pipeline with leakage
title_short Flow in a pipeline with leakage
title_full Flow in a pipeline with leakage
title_fullStr Flow in a pipeline with leakage
title_full_unstemmed Flow in a pipeline with leakage
title_sort flow in a pipeline with leakage
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/32098/5/SitiNurHaseelaIzaniMFS2013.pdf
_version_ 1747815920886087680