Chemical constituents from the leaves of Garcinia Parvifolia

The chemical constituents of the leaves of G. parvifolia (known as kandis) have been investigated. Extraction of dried leaves was successfully done by cold extraction method using ethanol as solvent, followed by partitioning using n-hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate. Fractionation and purificatio...

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主要作者: Salleh, Atikah
格式: Thesis
語言:English
出版: 2013
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spelling my-utm-ep.330982017-06-14T00:43:00Z Chemical constituents from the leaves of Garcinia Parvifolia 2013 Salleh, Atikah Unspecified The chemical constituents of the leaves of G. parvifolia (known as kandis) have been investigated. Extraction of dried leaves was successfully done by cold extraction method using ethanol as solvent, followed by partitioning using n-hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate. Fractionation and purification on the n-hexane crude extract by using Vacuum Liquid Chromatography (VLC) and Column Chromatography (CC) have resulted four compounds. The elucidation of the structures were carried out by spectroscopic techniques using IR, 1H, 13C, DEPT and GC-MS. Analysis by spectroscopic data showed the isolated compounds are ß- sitosterol, squalene, friedelin-3ß-ol, and mixture of friedelin and friedelin-3ß-ol. The antibacterial activity of crude extracts was carried out using disc diffusion methods with eight strains of bacteria, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia and Pseudomonas putida. Antibacterial screening showed that the chloroform crude extract gave a strong towards Klebsiella pneumonia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas putida with minimum inhibition concentration of 450 µg/mL 2013 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33098/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33098/1/AtikahSallehMFS2013.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:80848?queryType=vitalDismax&query=Chemical+constituents+from+the+leaves+of+Garcinia+Parvifolia&public=true masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Unspecified
spellingShingle Unspecified
Salleh, Atikah
Chemical constituents from the leaves of Garcinia Parvifolia
description The chemical constituents of the leaves of G. parvifolia (known as kandis) have been investigated. Extraction of dried leaves was successfully done by cold extraction method using ethanol as solvent, followed by partitioning using n-hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate. Fractionation and purification on the n-hexane crude extract by using Vacuum Liquid Chromatography (VLC) and Column Chromatography (CC) have resulted four compounds. The elucidation of the structures were carried out by spectroscopic techniques using IR, 1H, 13C, DEPT and GC-MS. Analysis by spectroscopic data showed the isolated compounds are ß- sitosterol, squalene, friedelin-3ß-ol, and mixture of friedelin and friedelin-3ß-ol. The antibacterial activity of crude extracts was carried out using disc diffusion methods with eight strains of bacteria, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia and Pseudomonas putida. Antibacterial screening showed that the chloroform crude extract gave a strong towards Klebsiella pneumonia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas putida with minimum inhibition concentration of 450 µg/mL
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Salleh, Atikah
author_facet Salleh, Atikah
author_sort Salleh, Atikah
title Chemical constituents from the leaves of Garcinia Parvifolia
title_short Chemical constituents from the leaves of Garcinia Parvifolia
title_full Chemical constituents from the leaves of Garcinia Parvifolia
title_fullStr Chemical constituents from the leaves of Garcinia Parvifolia
title_full_unstemmed Chemical constituents from the leaves of Garcinia Parvifolia
title_sort chemical constituents from the leaves of garcinia parvifolia
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33098/1/AtikahSallehMFS2013.pdf
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