Dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking

Composite floor systems are being increasingly used in building and footbridge constructions, as they are economical and easy to construct. These composite floor systems use high strength material to achieve longer spans and are thus slender. As a result, they are vulnerable to vibration induced und...

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Main Author: Soufeiani, Leila
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33133/1/LeilaSoufeianiMFKA2013.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.331332017-06-15T02:32:45Z Dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking 2013 Soufeiani, Leila Unspecified Composite floor systems are being increasingly used in building and footbridge constructions, as they are economical and easy to construct. These composite floor systems use high strength material to achieve longer spans and are thus slender. As a result, they are vulnerable to vibration induced under service loads. Resonance of such structure is one of the most critical problems which without considering dynamic aspects in design, may lead to unsafe and discomfort circumstances for the users. The purpose of this study is to provide an appropriate analysis methodology through finite element analysis to assess the dynamic responses of composite slab and corresponding human comfort problems. A linear elastic finite element analysis through consideration of walking load model (applied in mid-span) with respect to application of different percentages of ply orientation and stacking sequences of FRP laminate in slab is conducted. Variation in material properties for each case and damping ratio is established separately to capture the maximum responses in terms of deflection and accelerations. The dynamic responses of deflection and accelerations are compared with the serviceability deflection limits and human comfort levels (of acceleration) to assess these floor types 2013 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33133/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33133/1/LeilaSoufeianiMFKA2013.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:80681?queryType=vitalDismax&query=+Dynamic+behavior+of+fiber+reinforced+composite+slab+induced+by+human+walking&public=true masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Unspecified
spellingShingle Unspecified
Soufeiani, Leila
Dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking
description Composite floor systems are being increasingly used in building and footbridge constructions, as they are economical and easy to construct. These composite floor systems use high strength material to achieve longer spans and are thus slender. As a result, they are vulnerable to vibration induced under service loads. Resonance of such structure is one of the most critical problems which without considering dynamic aspects in design, may lead to unsafe and discomfort circumstances for the users. The purpose of this study is to provide an appropriate analysis methodology through finite element analysis to assess the dynamic responses of composite slab and corresponding human comfort problems. A linear elastic finite element analysis through consideration of walking load model (applied in mid-span) with respect to application of different percentages of ply orientation and stacking sequences of FRP laminate in slab is conducted. Variation in material properties for each case and damping ratio is established separately to capture the maximum responses in terms of deflection and accelerations. The dynamic responses of deflection and accelerations are compared with the serviceability deflection limits and human comfort levels (of acceleration) to assess these floor types
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Soufeiani, Leila
author_facet Soufeiani, Leila
author_sort Soufeiani, Leila
title Dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking
title_short Dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking
title_full Dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking
title_fullStr Dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking
title_sort dynamic behavior of fiber reinforced composite slab induced by human walking
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33133/1/LeilaSoufeianiMFKA2013.pdf
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