Mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (EM) in river

Water quality has received considerable attention in allocation processes for maximizing the satisfaction of various sectors. However, pollutant impurities that impede adequate supply of water have a detrimental effect on the quality and harmful for living organisms. For the reduction of water river...

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Main Author: Hilmi Yusuf, Muhammad Syarifuddin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33217/5/MuhammadSyarifuddinHilmiMFS2013.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.332172017-09-11T06:16:38Z Mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (EM) in river 2013-01 Hilmi Yusuf, Muhammad Syarifuddin TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Water quality has received considerable attention in allocation processes for maximizing the satisfaction of various sectors. However, pollutant impurities that impede adequate supply of water have a detrimental effect on the quality and harmful for living organisms. For the reduction of water river pollution level, various chemical and biological treatments are available but most of them are costly and non-eco-friendly. However, effective microorganism (EM) technology can save the cost and safely able to purify and clean rivers pollution. Therefore, mathematical model for river pollution has been developed and the effect of EM on the degradation of pollutant in river is studied. The model equations consist of a system of three one dimensional non-linear partial differential equations (PDE). A mathematical model has been simulated to describe degradation of pollutant in river. By using MAPLE software, explicit finite difference method is used to solve the system of non-linear PDE. To see the effect of addition of EM on river pollution, the three cases need to be considered where three different initial bacterial concentrations (25 50 ) are used. Based on the results, a low concentration of pollutant can be achieved in shorter distance and time when higher bacterial concentrations applied. 2013-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33217/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33217/5/MuhammadSyarifuddinHilmiMFS2013.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:69064?site_name=Restricted Repository masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TD Environmental technology
Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology
Sanitary engineering
Hilmi Yusuf, Muhammad Syarifuddin
Mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (EM) in river
description Water quality has received considerable attention in allocation processes for maximizing the satisfaction of various sectors. However, pollutant impurities that impede adequate supply of water have a detrimental effect on the quality and harmful for living organisms. For the reduction of water river pollution level, various chemical and biological treatments are available but most of them are costly and non-eco-friendly. However, effective microorganism (EM) technology can save the cost and safely able to purify and clean rivers pollution. Therefore, mathematical model for river pollution has been developed and the effect of EM on the degradation of pollutant in river is studied. The model equations consist of a system of three one dimensional non-linear partial differential equations (PDE). A mathematical model has been simulated to describe degradation of pollutant in river. By using MAPLE software, explicit finite difference method is used to solve the system of non-linear PDE. To see the effect of addition of EM on river pollution, the three cases need to be considered where three different initial bacterial concentrations (25 50 ) are used. Based on the results, a low concentration of pollutant can be achieved in shorter distance and time when higher bacterial concentrations applied.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Hilmi Yusuf, Muhammad Syarifuddin
author_facet Hilmi Yusuf, Muhammad Syarifuddin
author_sort Hilmi Yusuf, Muhammad Syarifuddin
title Mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (EM) in river
title_short Mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (EM) in river
title_full Mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (EM) in river
title_fullStr Mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (EM) in river
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (EM) in river
title_sort mathematical modelling for degradation of water pollution by effective microorganism (em) in river
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33217/5/MuhammadSyarifuddinHilmiMFS2013.pdf
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