Simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed

The accuracy in predicting the ozone decompositions is influenced by correctly predicting the solid particle hydrodynamics. In this study, computational fluid dynamics modelling of catalytic ozone decomposition reactions is used to study the performance of a fluidized bed reactor that uses sand sili...

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Main Author: Ikhwan Zaid, Muhamad Nor
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/34678/1/MuhamadNorIkhwanBZaidMFKM2013.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.346782021-07-21T01:03:48Z Simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed 2013 Ikhwan Zaid, Muhamad Nor Unspecified The accuracy in predicting the ozone decompositions is influenced by correctly predicting the solid particle hydrodynamics. In this study, computational fluid dynamics modelling of catalytic ozone decomposition reactions is used to study the performance of a fluidized bed reactor that uses sand silica particles as catalyst. The Eularian-Eularian method with kinetic theory of granular flow in two-dimensional is used to solve the gas-solids flow in the fluidized bed reactor. Turbulence model is applied in two phase’s reaction while considering the effect of the specularity coefficient and particle wall restitution coefficient wall to predict the hydrodynamic of solid particle distribution inside the chamber. The numerical results under different operating conditions are compared with the similar studies for the solids volume fraction, solids velocity and ozone concentrations in the radial and axial directions to validate the generality of the proposed CFD model. In conclusion, the ozone concentration decreases with the decrease in the superficial gas velocity and vice versa while the particle size also plays a major role on the reaction contributed by the contact surface area between two phases. 2013 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/34678/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/34678/1/MuhamadNorIkhwanBZaidMFKM2013.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:75141?queryType=vitalDismax&query=Simulations+of+catalytic+ozone+decomposition+reaction+in+fluidized+bed&public=true masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Unspecified
spellingShingle Unspecified
Ikhwan Zaid, Muhamad Nor
Simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed
description The accuracy in predicting the ozone decompositions is influenced by correctly predicting the solid particle hydrodynamics. In this study, computational fluid dynamics modelling of catalytic ozone decomposition reactions is used to study the performance of a fluidized bed reactor that uses sand silica particles as catalyst. The Eularian-Eularian method with kinetic theory of granular flow in two-dimensional is used to solve the gas-solids flow in the fluidized bed reactor. Turbulence model is applied in two phase’s reaction while considering the effect of the specularity coefficient and particle wall restitution coefficient wall to predict the hydrodynamic of solid particle distribution inside the chamber. The numerical results under different operating conditions are compared with the similar studies for the solids volume fraction, solids velocity and ozone concentrations in the radial and axial directions to validate the generality of the proposed CFD model. In conclusion, the ozone concentration decreases with the decrease in the superficial gas velocity and vice versa while the particle size also plays a major role on the reaction contributed by the contact surface area between two phases.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ikhwan Zaid, Muhamad Nor
author_facet Ikhwan Zaid, Muhamad Nor
author_sort Ikhwan Zaid, Muhamad Nor
title Simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed
title_short Simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed
title_full Simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed
title_fullStr Simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed
title_full_unstemmed Simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed
title_sort simulations of catalytic ozone decomposition reaction in fluidized bed
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/34678/1/MuhamadNorIkhwanBZaidMFKM2013.pdf
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