Ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform

Recently, interest in production of ozone has grown rapidly in wide range of applications especially in industrial sector including oxidation, sterilization, bleaching processes and others. In nature, ozone is formed by the sun's ultraviolet rays and high energy electrical discharges during lig...

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Main Author: Othman, Norhalida
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/36878/1/NorhalidaOthmanMFKE2013.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.368782017-09-14T06:44:26Z Ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform 2013-01 Othman, Norhalida TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Recently, interest in production of ozone has grown rapidly in wide range of applications especially in industrial sector including oxidation, sterilization, bleaching processes and others. In nature, ozone is formed by the sun's ultraviolet rays and high energy electrical discharges during lightning storms. It is said that in each lightning strike, hundreds of tons of ozone had been generated in the atmosphere. Therefore, in this study experimental setup has been conducted to explore the potential possess by the lightning phenomena in generating huge amount of ozone in a repetitive strike. Lightning waveshape (1.2/50 µs) has been developed by single stage impulse voltage generator. This pulse is then applied through the reactor to produce the ozone. As a results, ozone does not form because ozone requires very fast pulse duration. So, the first study of ozone generation with lightning waveform in microsecond is not sufficient to produce ozone unless very high voltage is required. In addition, the parameter of the air flow rate and peak input voltage give effects on ozone concentration. 2013-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/36878/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/36878/1/NorhalidaOthmanMFKE2013.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Othman, Norhalida
Ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform
description Recently, interest in production of ozone has grown rapidly in wide range of applications especially in industrial sector including oxidation, sterilization, bleaching processes and others. In nature, ozone is formed by the sun's ultraviolet rays and high energy electrical discharges during lightning storms. It is said that in each lightning strike, hundreds of tons of ozone had been generated in the atmosphere. Therefore, in this study experimental setup has been conducted to explore the potential possess by the lightning phenomena in generating huge amount of ozone in a repetitive strike. Lightning waveshape (1.2/50 µs) has been developed by single stage impulse voltage generator. This pulse is then applied through the reactor to produce the ozone. As a results, ozone does not form because ozone requires very fast pulse duration. So, the first study of ozone generation with lightning waveform in microsecond is not sufficient to produce ozone unless very high voltage is required. In addition, the parameter of the air flow rate and peak input voltage give effects on ozone concentration.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Othman, Norhalida
author_facet Othman, Norhalida
author_sort Othman, Norhalida
title Ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform
title_short Ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform
title_full Ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform
title_fullStr Ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform
title_full_unstemmed Ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform
title_sort ozone generation using pulse source with lightning waveform
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/36878/1/NorhalidaOthmanMFKE2013.pdf
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