Effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite

Polymer/clay nanocomposites are a new class of composite materials consisting of a polymer matrix with dispersed clay nanoparticles. Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)/Sepiolite and EVA/modified Sepiolite (M-Sepiolite) nanocomposites were prepared by melt extrusion using a counter-rotating twin-screw extr...

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Main Author: Bidsorkhi, Hossein Cheraghi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/39162/5/HosseinCheraghiBidsorkhiMFKK2013.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.391622017-06-21T06:02:19Z Effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite 2013-10 Bidsorkhi, Hossein Cheraghi TP Chemical technology Polymer/clay nanocomposites are a new class of composite materials consisting of a polymer matrix with dispersed clay nanoparticles. Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)/Sepiolite and EVA/modified Sepiolite (M-Sepiolite) nanocomposites were prepared by melt extrusion using a counter-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection molding in order to examine the mechanical, morphological, thermal and flammability properties of the nanocomposites. Sepiolite was modified with silane treatment (M-Sepiolite). Sepiolite content was various in EVA with 1, 3, 5 and 7 wt%. The mechanical properties of EVA/Sepiolite and EVA/M-sepiolite nanocomposites were studied through tensile. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate the phase morphology of nanocomposites. The thermal properties were determined using Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and flame retardancy of nanocomposites was conducted by characterization for limiting oxygen index. The mechanical, thermal and flame retardancy properties of EVA / Sepiolite nanocomposite increased with the increase sepiolite content due to good dispersion and well interface interaction between Sepiolite and EVA. The mechanical, thermal and flame retardancy properties the EVA/M-Sepiolite nanocomposite was better than the mechanical, thermal and flame retardancy properties of EVA/Sepiolite nanocomposite, where the modification of Sepiolite caused extremely good interface interaction, as well as good dispersion and better adhesion between Sepiolite and polymer matrix. 2013-10 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/39162/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/39162/5/HosseinCheraghiBidsorkhiMFKK2013.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Chemical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Bidsorkhi, Hossein Cheraghi
Effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite
description Polymer/clay nanocomposites are a new class of composite materials consisting of a polymer matrix with dispersed clay nanoparticles. Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)/Sepiolite and EVA/modified Sepiolite (M-Sepiolite) nanocomposites were prepared by melt extrusion using a counter-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection molding in order to examine the mechanical, morphological, thermal and flammability properties of the nanocomposites. Sepiolite was modified with silane treatment (M-Sepiolite). Sepiolite content was various in EVA with 1, 3, 5 and 7 wt%. The mechanical properties of EVA/Sepiolite and EVA/M-sepiolite nanocomposites were studied through tensile. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate the phase morphology of nanocomposites. The thermal properties were determined using Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and flame retardancy of nanocomposites was conducted by characterization for limiting oxygen index. The mechanical, thermal and flame retardancy properties of EVA / Sepiolite nanocomposite increased with the increase sepiolite content due to good dispersion and well interface interaction between Sepiolite and EVA. The mechanical, thermal and flame retardancy properties the EVA/M-Sepiolite nanocomposite was better than the mechanical, thermal and flame retardancy properties of EVA/Sepiolite nanocomposite, where the modification of Sepiolite caused extremely good interface interaction, as well as good dispersion and better adhesion between Sepiolite and polymer matrix.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Bidsorkhi, Hossein Cheraghi
author_facet Bidsorkhi, Hossein Cheraghi
author_sort Bidsorkhi, Hossein Cheraghi
title Effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite
title_short Effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite
title_full Effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite
title_fullStr Effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite
title_sort effect of sepiolite content on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of ethylene vinyl acetate nanocomposite
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Chemical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Chemical Engineering
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/39162/5/HosseinCheraghiBidsorkhiMFKK2013.pdf
_version_ 1747816543422513152