A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management

Research involving carbon management has received increased attention over the last decades, due to the threat posed by global warming and increases in the atmospheric Green House Gas (GHG) emission.Improving energy efficiency, use of renewable energy and carbon dioxide(CO2) capture and storage are...

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Main Author:	Ibrahim, Busari Bolaji
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2013
Subjects:	QD Chemistry
Online Access:	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40531/5/BusariBolajiIbrahimMFKK2013.pdf
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id	my-utm-ep.40531
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-utm-ep.405312017-07-06T01:19:18Z A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management 2013-07 Ibrahim, Busari Bolaji QD Chemistry Research involving carbon management has received increased attention over the last decades, due to the threat posed by global warming and increases in the atmospheric Green House Gas (GHG) emission.Improving energy efficiency, use of renewable energy and carbon dioxide(CO2) capture and storage are among the proposed method for carbon management in the industrial sectors.Previous researchers have used carbon emission pinch analysis (CEPA) techniques to plans for carbon emission in the industry. But the cost effectiveness of the techniques has not been verified.This research is aimed at developing a graphical cost-screening technique for the CO2 emission reduction planning in an industrial site.This method employs the carbon management hierarchy (CMH) as a tool to guide CO2 emission reduction planning. It also extends the Systematic Hierarchical Approach for Resilient Process Screening (SHARPS) graphical cost-screening technique that was developed for water system to guide and screen design options involving process changes in order to obtain a cost effective system that meets a given CO2 emission targets.Application of the SHARPS screening techniques has successfully achievedthe final cost effective minimum CO2 emission target for a stationary site with TPPset (Total payback period set by designer) of 2 years, targeting 29.12 tons/hr of fresh CO2 and 16.74 tons/hr of CO2 emission prior to design. Using the predesign cost estimate method, the system needs approximately a net capital investment of USD 556.21 million,to give a net annual savings of USD 333.7 million with a total payback period of approximately 18 months. 2013-07 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40531/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40531/5/BusariBolajiIbrahimMFKK2013.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Chemical Engineering
institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection	UTM Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	QD Chemistry
spellingShingle	QD Chemistry Ibrahim, Busari Bolaji A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management
description	Research involving carbon management has received increased attention over the last decades, due to the threat posed by global warming and increases in the atmospheric Green House Gas (GHG) emission.Improving energy efficiency, use of renewable energy and carbon dioxide(CO2) capture and storage are among the proposed method for carbon management in the industrial sectors.Previous researchers have used carbon emission pinch analysis (CEPA) techniques to plans for carbon emission in the industry. But the cost effectiveness of the techniques has not been verified.This research is aimed at developing a graphical cost-screening technique for the CO2 emission reduction planning in an industrial site.This method employs the carbon management hierarchy (CMH) as a tool to guide CO2 emission reduction planning. It also extends the Systematic Hierarchical Approach for Resilient Process Screening (SHARPS) graphical cost-screening technique that was developed for water system to guide and screen design options involving process changes in order to obtain a cost effective system that meets a given CO2 emission targets.Application of the SHARPS screening techniques has successfully achievedthe final cost effective minimum CO2 emission target for a stationary site with TPPset (Total payback period set by designer) of 2 years, targeting 29.12 tons/hr of fresh CO2 and 16.74 tons/hr of CO2 emission prior to design. Using the predesign cost estimate method, the system needs approximately a net capital investment of USD 556.21 million,to give a net annual savings of USD 333.7 million with a total payback period of approximately 18 months.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Ibrahim, Busari Bolaji
author_facet	Ibrahim, Busari Bolaji
author_sort	Ibrahim, Busari Bolaji
title	A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management
title_short	A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management
title_full	A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management
title_fullStr	A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management
title_full_unstemmed	A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management
title_sort	graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Chemical Engineering
granting_department	Faculty of Chemical Engineering
publishDate	2013
url	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40531/5/BusariBolajiIbrahimMFKK2013.pdf
_version_	1747816553961750528

A graphical cost-screen technique for carbon management

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