Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads

In this study, various types of human running dynamic loads are numerically studied and compared to assess serviceability characteristics of light and slender composite footbridges, with and without the implementation of Textile Reinforcement Concrete (TRC) as compliment composite material. Running,...

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Main Author: Sadeghi, Faraz
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40535/5/FarazSadeghiMFKA2013.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.405352017-07-17T07:33:33Z Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads 2013-06 Sadeghi, Faraz TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) In this study, various types of human running dynamic loads are numerically studied and compared to assess serviceability characteristics of light and slender composite footbridges, with and without the implementation of Textile Reinforcement Concrete (TRC) as compliment composite material. Running, which is a common human activity, has been categorized with respect to its intensity as jogging, normal running, and sprinting. In the model verification, the acquired first natural frequency of structure has shown good agreement with the value reported in the literature. The structural performance of the slender composite footbridge is then evaluated in regard to the serviceability requirement given by the current design standards. It is generally found that the maximum acceleration of the composite footbridge due to the excitation of one person running varies under different running types because of diversities in the velocity and the step frequency. Furthermore, it is shown that the investigated structure provides sufficient human comfort against vibration for all examined types of running loads. In the present study, the use of numerous layers of the TRC demonstrates that the serviceability properties are improved by enhancing the layers numbers. Besides, the TRC employing the high strength carbon as fabric is more effective than AR-glass on the improvement of serviceability properties 2013-06 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40535/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40535/5/FarazSadeghiMFKA2013.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Sadeghi, Faraz
Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads
description In this study, various types of human running dynamic loads are numerically studied and compared to assess serviceability characteristics of light and slender composite footbridges, with and without the implementation of Textile Reinforcement Concrete (TRC) as compliment composite material. Running, which is a common human activity, has been categorized with respect to its intensity as jogging, normal running, and sprinting. In the model verification, the acquired first natural frequency of structure has shown good agreement with the value reported in the literature. The structural performance of the slender composite footbridge is then evaluated in regard to the serviceability requirement given by the current design standards. It is generally found that the maximum acceleration of the composite footbridge due to the excitation of one person running varies under different running types because of diversities in the velocity and the step frequency. Furthermore, it is shown that the investigated structure provides sufficient human comfort against vibration for all examined types of running loads. In the present study, the use of numerous layers of the TRC demonstrates that the serviceability properties are improved by enhancing the layers numbers. Besides, the TRC employing the high strength carbon as fabric is more effective than AR-glass on the improvement of serviceability properties
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Sadeghi, Faraz
author_facet Sadeghi, Faraz
author_sort Sadeghi, Faraz
title Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads
title_short Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads
title_full Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads
title_fullStr Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads
title_sort dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40535/5/FarazSadeghiMFKA2013.pdf
_version_ 1747816554956849152