Non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure

Electroencephalography (EEG) is the recording of brain electric potentials. The EEG works in such a manner that it reads voltage differences on the head, relative to a given point. However, EEG analysis still relies mostly on its visual inspection. Due to the fact that visual inspection is very subj...

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Main Author: Idris, Amidora
Format: Thesis
Published: 2012
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spelling my-utm-ep.419192020-07-12T03:21:00Z Non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure 2012 Idris, Amidora RC Internal medicine Electroencephalography (EEG) is the recording of brain electric potentials. The EEG works in such a manner that it reads voltage differences on the head, relative to a given point. However, EEG analysis still relies mostly on its visual inspection. Due to the fact that visual inspection is very subjective and hardly allows any statistical analysis or standardization, this study presented a method for mapping EEG signals onto a cube, namely Non-Polar CEEG, which is a mapping between two nontrivial manifolds where the domain is non-polar. By using the mapping, the clustering can be performed on the real time EEG data obtained from the patient who suffers from epileptic seizure. With this technique, information about the dynamics of this recorded EEG signal from a few observations can thus be extracted. Non- Polar CEEG preserves information of recorded EEG signal as well as the location of sensors, free of the 10-20 international system have been designed and mathematically proven. The method also includes revealing the location where the most electrical activities occur in spite of fixed locations of EEG sensors which give a better 3D visualization during seizure attacks. Finally, two major applications of the technique to verify this model are presented, namely the Psychometric-EEG signal identification for epileptic patients, and the Speech-EEG signal analysis for Japanese-Spanish speakers. In Psychometric-EEG signal identification, Non-Polar CEEG successfully identified that most electrical activities in the patient’s brains during a seizure occurred in the same areas of their brains obtained from their psychometric tests. On the other hand, results from Non-Polar CEEG also agreed with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) results in localization of the speech area of the brain of Japanese-Spanish speakers. With these, Non-Polar CEEG technique has a great potential and remarkable ability in other fields in particular detecting brain activity non-invasively especially in medical analysis. This powerful and novel method has provided a framework that unifies the great diversity of EEG observations and analysis towards understanding epilepsy disorder and other possibilities 2012 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/41919/ http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:77430?queryType=vitalDismax&query=Non+polar+generalization+of+flat+electroencephalography&public=true phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
topic RC Internal medicine
spellingShingle RC Internal medicine
Idris, Amidora
Non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure
description Electroencephalography (EEG) is the recording of brain electric potentials. The EEG works in such a manner that it reads voltage differences on the head, relative to a given point. However, EEG analysis still relies mostly on its visual inspection. Due to the fact that visual inspection is very subjective and hardly allows any statistical analysis or standardization, this study presented a method for mapping EEG signals onto a cube, namely Non-Polar CEEG, which is a mapping between two nontrivial manifolds where the domain is non-polar. By using the mapping, the clustering can be performed on the real time EEG data obtained from the patient who suffers from epileptic seizure. With this technique, information about the dynamics of this recorded EEG signal from a few observations can thus be extracted. Non- Polar CEEG preserves information of recorded EEG signal as well as the location of sensors, free of the 10-20 international system have been designed and mathematically proven. The method also includes revealing the location where the most electrical activities occur in spite of fixed locations of EEG sensors which give a better 3D visualization during seizure attacks. Finally, two major applications of the technique to verify this model are presented, namely the Psychometric-EEG signal identification for epileptic patients, and the Speech-EEG signal analysis for Japanese-Spanish speakers. In Psychometric-EEG signal identification, Non-Polar CEEG successfully identified that most electrical activities in the patient’s brains during a seizure occurred in the same areas of their brains obtained from their psychometric tests. On the other hand, results from Non-Polar CEEG also agreed with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) results in localization of the speech area of the brain of Japanese-Spanish speakers. With these, Non-Polar CEEG technique has a great potential and remarkable ability in other fields in particular detecting brain activity non-invasively especially in medical analysis. This powerful and novel method has provided a framework that unifies the great diversity of EEG observations and analysis towards understanding epilepsy disorder and other possibilities
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Idris, Amidora
author_facet Idris, Amidora
author_sort Idris, Amidora
title Non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure
title_short Non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure
title_full Non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure
title_fullStr Non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure
title_full_unstemmed Non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure
title_sort non polar generalization of flat electroencephalography during epileptic seizure
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2012
_version_ 1747816648940716032