Kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer PVC-getah asli terepoksi dan PVdF-getah asli terepoksi

This research is focusing on the development of new thin film electrolytes based on poly (vinly chloride) (PVC)/epoxidised natural rubber (ENR-50) blends and poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF)/epoxidised natural rubber (ENR-50) blends by solvent casting method. Lithium triflate (LiCF3SO3) and lithium...

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Main Author: Chee, Lip Chew
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2005
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/4212/1/CheeLipChewMFS2005.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.42122018-01-16T04:16:24Z Kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer PVC-getah asli terepoksi dan PVdF-getah asli terepoksi 2005-10 Chee, Lip Chew QD Chemistry This research is focusing on the development of new thin film electrolytes based on poly (vinly chloride) (PVC)/epoxidised natural rubber (ENR-50) blends and poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF)/epoxidised natural rubber (ENR-50) blends by solvent casting method. Lithium triflate (LiCF3SO3) and lithium imides (LiN(CF3SO3)2) were used as doping salt to provide ion for ionic conduction. Plasticizers such as ethylene carbonate (EC) and propylene carbonate (PC) are used to enhance the conductivity of the film polymer electrolyte. In this study the ionic conductivity, morphology, FTIR spectroscopy and thermal properties have been determined for both unplasticized and plasticized polymer electrolyte systems. The electrical conductivity of all samples were calculated using the bulk resistance values obtained from the complex impedance plot in the frequency range between 1 Hz to 1 MHz. Without any plasticizer, the PVC/ENR- 50/LiCF3SO3 and PVC/ENR-50/LiN(CF3SO3)2 blend polymer electrolyte systems have ionic conductivities in the range 10-11 to 10-8 S/cm at ambient temperature. Meanwhile, the PVdF/ENR-50/LiCF3SO3 and PVdF/ENR-50/LiN(CF3SO3)2 blend polymer electrolyte systems exhibit ionic conductivities in the range 10-8 to 10-5 S/cm. Incorporating 100% of EC/PC by weight fraction of polymer to the polymer electrolyte systems PVC/ENR-50/LiCF3SO3 and PVC/ENR- 50/LiN(CF3SO3)2 have ionic conductivity in the range 10-10 to 10-6 S/cm at ambient temperature. The PVdF/ENR-50/LiCF3SO3 and PVdF/ENR- 50/LiN(CF3SO3)2 plasticizer blend polymer electrolyte system exhibit ionic conductivities in the range 10-6 to 10-5 S/cm. PVdF/ENR-50/LiCF3SO3/EC/PC and PVdF/ENR-50/LiN(CF3SO3)2/EC/PC gel blend polymer electrolyte systems exhibit ionic conductivities in the range 10-4 to 10-3 S/cm at ambient temperature. 2005-10 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/4212/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/4212/1/CheeLipChewMFS2005.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Chee, Lip Chew
Kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer PVC-getah asli terepoksi dan PVdF-getah asli terepoksi
description This research is focusing on the development of new thin film electrolytes based on poly (vinly chloride) (PVC)/epoxidised natural rubber (ENR-50) blends and poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF)/epoxidised natural rubber (ENR-50) blends by solvent casting method. Lithium triflate (LiCF3SO3) and lithium imides (LiN(CF3SO3)2) were used as doping salt to provide ion for ionic conduction. Plasticizers such as ethylene carbonate (EC) and propylene carbonate (PC) are used to enhance the conductivity of the film polymer electrolyte. In this study the ionic conductivity, morphology, FTIR spectroscopy and thermal properties have been determined for both unplasticized and plasticized polymer electrolyte systems. The electrical conductivity of all samples were calculated using the bulk resistance values obtained from the complex impedance plot in the frequency range between 1 Hz to 1 MHz. Without any plasticizer, the PVC/ENR- 50/LiCF3SO3 and PVC/ENR-50/LiN(CF3SO3)2 blend polymer electrolyte systems have ionic conductivities in the range 10-11 to 10-8 S/cm at ambient temperature. Meanwhile, the PVdF/ENR-50/LiCF3SO3 and PVdF/ENR-50/LiN(CF3SO3)2 blend polymer electrolyte systems exhibit ionic conductivities in the range 10-8 to 10-5 S/cm. Incorporating 100% of EC/PC by weight fraction of polymer to the polymer electrolyte systems PVC/ENR-50/LiCF3SO3 and PVC/ENR- 50/LiN(CF3SO3)2 have ionic conductivity in the range 10-10 to 10-6 S/cm at ambient temperature. The PVdF/ENR-50/LiCF3SO3 and PVdF/ENR- 50/LiN(CF3SO3)2 plasticizer blend polymer electrolyte system exhibit ionic conductivities in the range 10-6 to 10-5 S/cm. PVdF/ENR-50/LiCF3SO3/EC/PC and PVdF/ENR-50/LiN(CF3SO3)2/EC/PC gel blend polymer electrolyte systems exhibit ionic conductivities in the range 10-4 to 10-3 S/cm at ambient temperature.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Chee, Lip Chew
author_facet Chee, Lip Chew
author_sort Chee, Lip Chew
title Kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer PVC-getah asli terepoksi dan PVdF-getah asli terepoksi
title_short Kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer PVC-getah asli terepoksi dan PVdF-getah asli terepoksi
title_full Kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer PVC-getah asli terepoksi dan PVdF-getah asli terepoksi
title_fullStr Kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer PVC-getah asli terepoksi dan PVdF-getah asli terepoksi
title_full_unstemmed Kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer PVC-getah asli terepoksi dan PVdF-getah asli terepoksi
title_sort kajian kekonduksian ionik terhadap adunan elektrolit polimer pvc-getah asli terepoksi dan pvdf-getah asli terepoksi
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2005
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/4212/1/CheeLipChewMFS2005.pdf
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