Pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan Bukit Antarabangsa menggunakan ARCGIS 9.3 dan model stability index mapping

The geohazard stability assessment is very important for the prediction and management of natural disaster such as landslide, flood, earthquake and so on. For example, the analysis of landslide requires evaluation of the relationship between various terrain conditions and landslide occurrences. The...

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Main Author: Abdul Rahim, Siti Suaibah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/42183/5/SitiSuaibahAbdulRahimMFGHT2013.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.421832017-07-19T07:21:16Z Pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan Bukit Antarabangsa menggunakan ARCGIS 9.3 dan model stability index mapping 2013-04 Abdul Rahim, Siti Suaibah QE Geology The geohazard stability assessment is very important for the prediction and management of natural disaster such as landslide, flood, earthquake and so on. For example, the analysis of landslide requires evaluation of the relationship between various terrain conditions and landslide occurrences. The aims of this study are to produce and to analyze a landslide susceptibility map for hillsite areas at Bukit Antarabangsa, Ulu Klang, Selangor. The relationship between landslide distributions and layer parameters such as slope gradient, rainfall, drainage, geology and land use have been prepared, recorded and processed in Geographical Information System (GIS) database environment. Next, the numerical weights for all factors were determined using weighted overlay method. The ArcGIS Ver 9.3 software was used to execute, manage, display and analyse spatial data for production of landslide susceptibility map at scale of 1:8 000. Weighting and ranking of causative factors to landslide occurrence have been used to predict landslide potential areas. In this study, the landslide susceptibility map was divided into four zones of stability index values: Low (0-1), Moderate (2-3), Moderate High (4-5) and High (6-8). The ranges of classification were derived from the histogram of assessment of landslide stability. Many locations of landslide occurrence are located in the moderate high and high index. The results of the soil stability map of an area of approximately 1 km2 showed that only 0.8% of the study area lies in the highest landslide prone area. Similarly, 23.4%, 70% and 5.8% of the area lies in the moderate high, moderate and low landslide prone area respectively. This susceptibility map is compared with the landslide map derived from Stability Index Mapping (SINMAP) model. In general, this study found that Bukit Antarabangsa area posed a relatively high percentage of landslides occurrence with slope angle larger than 20 degrees. Daily rainfall more than 50mm becomes a triggering factor to a landslide event at Bukit Antarabangsa and the area nearby. 2013-04 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/42183/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/42183/5/SitiSuaibahAbdulRahimMFGHT2013.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QE Geology
spellingShingle QE Geology
Abdul Rahim, Siti Suaibah
Pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan Bukit Antarabangsa menggunakan ARCGIS 9.3 dan model stability index mapping
description The geohazard stability assessment is very important for the prediction and management of natural disaster such as landslide, flood, earthquake and so on. For example, the analysis of landslide requires evaluation of the relationship between various terrain conditions and landslide occurrences. The aims of this study are to produce and to analyze a landslide susceptibility map for hillsite areas at Bukit Antarabangsa, Ulu Klang, Selangor. The relationship between landslide distributions and layer parameters such as slope gradient, rainfall, drainage, geology and land use have been prepared, recorded and processed in Geographical Information System (GIS) database environment. Next, the numerical weights for all factors were determined using weighted overlay method. The ArcGIS Ver 9.3 software was used to execute, manage, display and analyse spatial data for production of landslide susceptibility map at scale of 1:8 000. Weighting and ranking of causative factors to landslide occurrence have been used to predict landslide potential areas. In this study, the landslide susceptibility map was divided into four zones of stability index values: Low (0-1), Moderate (2-3), Moderate High (4-5) and High (6-8). The ranges of classification were derived from the histogram of assessment of landslide stability. Many locations of landslide occurrence are located in the moderate high and high index. The results of the soil stability map of an area of approximately 1 km2 showed that only 0.8% of the study area lies in the highest landslide prone area. Similarly, 23.4%, 70% and 5.8% of the area lies in the moderate high, moderate and low landslide prone area respectively. This susceptibility map is compared with the landslide map derived from Stability Index Mapping (SINMAP) model. In general, this study found that Bukit Antarabangsa area posed a relatively high percentage of landslides occurrence with slope angle larger than 20 degrees. Daily rainfall more than 50mm becomes a triggering factor to a landslide event at Bukit Antarabangsa and the area nearby.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abdul Rahim, Siti Suaibah
author_facet Abdul Rahim, Siti Suaibah
author_sort Abdul Rahim, Siti Suaibah
title Pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan Bukit Antarabangsa menggunakan ARCGIS 9.3 dan model stability index mapping
title_short Pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan Bukit Antarabangsa menggunakan ARCGIS 9.3 dan model stability index mapping
title_full Pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan Bukit Antarabangsa menggunakan ARCGIS 9.3 dan model stability index mapping
title_fullStr Pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan Bukit Antarabangsa menggunakan ARCGIS 9.3 dan model stability index mapping
title_full_unstemmed Pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan Bukit Antarabangsa menggunakan ARCGIS 9.3 dan model stability index mapping
title_sort pemetaan zon tanah runtuh kawasan bukit antarabangsa menggunakan arcgis 9.3 dan model stability index mapping
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/42183/5/SitiSuaibahAbdulRahimMFGHT2013.pdf
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