Pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah NOx

A liquid fuel burner system with curved radial air swirler vane angles with swirl number variation between 0.046 to 1.911 has been investigated. A combustor with single central fuel nozzle is used to determine the effect of swirl number in emissions formation especially NOX as well as the other emis...

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Main Author: Ishak, Mohamad Shaiful Ashrul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2005
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/4440/1/MohamadShaifulAshrulIshakMFKM2005.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.44402018-01-28T07:19:43Z Pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah NOx 2005-08 Ishak, Mohamad Shaiful Ashrul TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery A liquid fuel burner system with curved radial air swirler vane angles with swirl number variation between 0.046 to 1.911 has been investigated. A combustor with single central fuel nozzle is used to determine the effect of swirl number in emissions formation especially NOX as well as the other emissions such as CO, UHc and CO2. Swirling flow affect the formation of recirculation zone thus provides the aerodynamics blockage to stabilise the flame, improve mixing between air and fuel and affect formation of emissions. NOX reduction of more than 26% was observed as the swirl number increases from 0.046 to 1.427. In order to achieve an enhanced recirculation zone as well as to have a better control on mixing process, a swirler, which consist of an orifice plate at the outlet of radial swirler was introduced. The purpose of orifice plate insertion was to create pressure loss at the swirler outlet. The pressure loss contribute to the increase of the turbulence and hence assist in mixing of air and fuel. This technique has show a further increase in the reduction of NOX formation of about 22%. Air staged combustion has also been recognised as other solution to further reduce emissions from combustion process. The secondary air introduced downstream of the fuel rich primary zone help to complete the combustion and reduced the formation NOX by suppressing the increase in combustion temperature. This technique has also shown on improvement in the reduction of NOX emissions for about 18%. 2005-08 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/4440/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/4440/1/MohamadShaifulAshrulIshakMFKM2005.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Ishak, Mohamad Shaiful Ashrul
Pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah NOx
description A liquid fuel burner system with curved radial air swirler vane angles with swirl number variation between 0.046 to 1.911 has been investigated. A combustor with single central fuel nozzle is used to determine the effect of swirl number in emissions formation especially NOX as well as the other emissions such as CO, UHc and CO2. Swirling flow affect the formation of recirculation zone thus provides the aerodynamics blockage to stabilise the flame, improve mixing between air and fuel and affect formation of emissions. NOX reduction of more than 26% was observed as the swirl number increases from 0.046 to 1.427. In order to achieve an enhanced recirculation zone as well as to have a better control on mixing process, a swirler, which consist of an orifice plate at the outlet of radial swirler was introduced. The purpose of orifice plate insertion was to create pressure loss at the swirler outlet. The pressure loss contribute to the increase of the turbulence and hence assist in mixing of air and fuel. This technique has show a further increase in the reduction of NOX formation of about 22%. Air staged combustion has also been recognised as other solution to further reduce emissions from combustion process. The secondary air introduced downstream of the fuel rich primary zone help to complete the combustion and reduced the formation NOX by suppressing the increase in combustion temperature. This technique has also shown on improvement in the reduction of NOX emissions for about 18%.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ishak, Mohamad Shaiful Ashrul
author_facet Ishak, Mohamad Shaiful Ashrul
author_sort Ishak, Mohamad Shaiful Ashrul
title Pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah NOx
title_short Pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah NOx
title_full Pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah NOx
title_fullStr Pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah NOx
title_full_unstemmed Pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah NOx
title_sort pembangunan pembakar berbahan api cecair dengan ciri-ciri rendah nox
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2005
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/4440/1/MohamadShaifulAshrulIshakMFKM2005.pdf
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