Kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (IV) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas

Thin films of tin (IV) oxide have been prepared using vacuum evaporation with thicknessess from 50-400 nm at pressure less than 10'5 mbar The as-prepared samples were annealed in air at selected temperatures of 200°C, 400°C and 600°C for 3 hours in air X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the...

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Main Author: Muhammad, Rosnita
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/44409/1/RosnitaMuhammadMFS1997.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.444092021-08-26T15:18:32Z Kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (IV) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas 1997 Muhammad, Rosnita QC Physics Thin films of tin (IV) oxide have been prepared using vacuum evaporation with thicknessess from 50-400 nm at pressure less than 10'5 mbar The as-prepared samples were annealed in air at selected temperatures of 200°C, 400°C and 600°C for 3 hours in air X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the annealed samples of amorphous form to polycrystal and oxidized Optical measurement indicated changes in the energy gap and refractive index with annealing temperature and sample thickness The resistivity of the film decreased with heating temperature and increased with time after exposed in oxygen, helium and air Electrical characteristic for sandwich samples (AI-SnO;-Al) showed that the conduction was space charge limited current and changes to Schottky conduction after exposed in air The a c conductivity at these samples is proportional to co\ where co is the angular frequency and s ia a temperature dependent quantity. The value of s decreased with increase in temperature. 1997 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/44409/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/44409/1/RosnitaMuhammadMFS1997.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:135642 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Muhammad, Rosnita
Kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (IV) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas
description Thin films of tin (IV) oxide have been prepared using vacuum evaporation with thicknessess from 50-400 nm at pressure less than 10'5 mbar The as-prepared samples were annealed in air at selected temperatures of 200°C, 400°C and 600°C for 3 hours in air X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the annealed samples of amorphous form to polycrystal and oxidized Optical measurement indicated changes in the energy gap and refractive index with annealing temperature and sample thickness The resistivity of the film decreased with heating temperature and increased with time after exposed in oxygen, helium and air Electrical characteristic for sandwich samples (AI-SnO;-Al) showed that the conduction was space charge limited current and changes to Schottky conduction after exposed in air The a c conductivity at these samples is proportional to co\ where co is the angular frequency and s ia a temperature dependent quantity. The value of s decreased with increase in temperature.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Muhammad, Rosnita
author_facet Muhammad, Rosnita
author_sort Muhammad, Rosnita
title Kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (IV) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas
title_short Kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (IV) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas
title_full Kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (IV) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas
title_fullStr Kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (IV) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas
title_full_unstemmed Kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (IV) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas
title_sort kajian pencirian sifat struktur, optik dan elektrik saput tersejat timah (iv) oksida serta kesan dedahan gas
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 1997
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/44409/1/RosnitaMuhammadMFS1997.pdf
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