The effect of Yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses

A series of tellurite glasses based on (80-x)TeO2-10PbO-10PbCl2-xYb2O3 where 0.0 = x = 3.0 mol% had successfully been prepared by conventional melt quenching technique. The glass was stable in air and the structural phase was determined using X-ray diffraction technique. The transition temperature,...

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主要作者: Mohd. Yassin, Muhammad Abdullah Izat
格式: Thesis
语言:English
出版: 2013
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spelling my-utm-ep.454442017-06-22T02:49:11Z The effect of Yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses 2013-09 Mohd. Yassin, Muhammad Abdullah Izat Q Science (General) A series of tellurite glasses based on (80-x)TeO2-10PbO-10PbCl2-xYb2O3 where 0.0 = x = 3.0 mol% had successfully been prepared by conventional melt quenching technique. The glass was stable in air and the structural phase was determined using X-ray diffraction technique. The transition temperature, Tg and the crystallization temperature, Tc were determined using differential thermal analyser, DTA. Meanwhile, the density and molar volume of the glass were determined by using Archemedes technique. The glass durability was determined by the measurement of its corrosion rate in acidic solution, alkaline solution and in distilled water. It was found that the glass was amorphous as no peak existed in the X-ray diffraction spectra. It was also found that the Tg and Tc increased as the Yb3+ content was increased. It was observed that the glass density increased while molar volume decreased with increasing Yb3+ content. The corrosion rate in acidic solution, alkaline solution and distilled water were in the range of (2.46 to 52.04) ? 10-7 gmm-2 day-1, (0.90 to 2.87) ? 10-7 gmm-2day-1 and (1.13 to 2.59) ? 10-7 gmm-2day-1, respectively. It was generally expected that the degradation of glass was due to the ion exchange mechanism and diffusion controlled process 2013-09 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/45444/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/45444/25/MuhammadAbdullahIzatMohdYassinMFS2013.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Mohd. Yassin, Muhammad Abdullah Izat
The effect of Yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses
description A series of tellurite glasses based on (80-x)TeO2-10PbO-10PbCl2-xYb2O3 where 0.0 = x = 3.0 mol% had successfully been prepared by conventional melt quenching technique. The glass was stable in air and the structural phase was determined using X-ray diffraction technique. The transition temperature, Tg and the crystallization temperature, Tc were determined using differential thermal analyser, DTA. Meanwhile, the density and molar volume of the glass were determined by using Archemedes technique. The glass durability was determined by the measurement of its corrosion rate in acidic solution, alkaline solution and in distilled water. It was found that the glass was amorphous as no peak existed in the X-ray diffraction spectra. It was also found that the Tg and Tc increased as the Yb3+ content was increased. It was observed that the glass density increased while molar volume decreased with increasing Yb3+ content. The corrosion rate in acidic solution, alkaline solution and distilled water were in the range of (2.46 to 52.04) ? 10-7 gmm-2 day-1, (0.90 to 2.87) ? 10-7 gmm-2day-1 and (1.13 to 2.59) ? 10-7 gmm-2day-1, respectively. It was generally expected that the degradation of glass was due to the ion exchange mechanism and diffusion controlled process
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd. Yassin, Muhammad Abdullah Izat
author_facet Mohd. Yassin, Muhammad Abdullah Izat
author_sort Mohd. Yassin, Muhammad Abdullah Izat
title The effect of Yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses
title_short The effect of Yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses
title_full The effect of Yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses
title_fullStr The effect of Yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses
title_full_unstemmed The effect of Yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses
title_sort effect of yb3+ on corrosion of lead oxychloride tellurite glasses
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/45444/25/MuhammadAbdullahIzatMohdYassinMFS2013.pdf
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