Simulation performance of low damage base connection on Abaqus
Current design codes can provide life safety performance level based on observations from recent earthquakes. However, buildings experience some damage that could be very costly to recover. Low damage control systems have been developed in recent years to minimize damage in severe earthquakes. The a...
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my-utm-ep.486112020-03-02T02:54:48Z Simulation performance of low damage base connection on Abaqus 2014 Hatami, Mahdi BF Psychology Current design codes can provide life safety performance level based on observations from recent earthquakes. However, buildings experience some damage that could be very costly to recover. Low damage control systems have been developed in recent years to minimize damage in severe earthquakes. The aim of this study is to improve the understanding of the performance of low damage steel structures especially in regard to column base connections and the friction connection with Grade 8.8 bolts. The study involves numerical analysis to assess the stress distribution, displacement, deformation and reaction forces by simulation on Abaqus Finite Element software. Outcomes include an increased understanding for low damage base connection. To reach this objective the base connection with low damage mechanism simulated using Abaqus software is compared with the results from welded base connection. It was observed that on low damage base connections, the stress distribution and yielding on main elements of structure (such as column) changed completely. This mechanism prevents any failure on column on connection with base plate and failure transferred to bolts and connection’s plates. Thus, bolts and connection’s plates can be replaced after damage. 2014 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48611/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48611/25/MahdiHatamiMFKA2014.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:89275 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering |
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Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
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UTM Institutional Repository |
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English |
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BF Psychology |
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BF Psychology Hatami, Mahdi Simulation performance of low damage base connection on Abaqus |
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Current design codes can provide life safety performance level based on observations from recent earthquakes. However, buildings experience some damage that could be very costly to recover. Low damage control systems have been developed in recent years to minimize damage in severe earthquakes. The aim of this study is to improve the understanding of the performance of low damage steel structures especially in regard to column base connections and the friction connection with Grade 8.8 bolts. The study involves numerical analysis to assess the stress distribution, displacement, deformation and reaction forces by simulation on Abaqus Finite Element software. Outcomes include an increased understanding for low damage base connection. To reach this objective the base connection with low damage mechanism simulated using Abaqus software is compared with the results from welded base connection. It was observed that on low damage base connections, the stress distribution and yielding on main elements of structure (such as column) changed completely. This mechanism prevents any failure on column on connection with base plate and failure transferred to bolts and connection’s plates. Thus, bolts and connection’s plates can be replaced after damage. |
format |
Thesis |
qualification_level |
Master's degree |
author |
Hatami, Mahdi |
author_facet |
Hatami, Mahdi |
author_sort |
Hatami, Mahdi |
title |
Simulation performance of low damage base connection on Abaqus |
title_short |
Simulation performance of low damage base connection on Abaqus |
title_full |
Simulation performance of low damage base connection on Abaqus |
title_fullStr |
Simulation performance of low damage base connection on Abaqus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Simulation performance of low damage base connection on Abaqus |
title_sort |
simulation performance of low damage base connection on abaqus |
granting_institution |
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering |
granting_department |
Faculty of Civil Engineering |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48611/25/MahdiHatamiMFKA2014.pdf |
_version_ |
1747817432678924288 |