Thermal modeling of HV surge Arrester

The gapless metal oxide surge arresters have been available in the market for many years since they were first introduced in the 1970’s. Its primary function is to protect the equipment in the system against various electrical overstresses. They are widely used for lightning protection of power syst...

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Main Author: Che Ani, Muhamad Akmal
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48656/1/MuhamadAkmalCheAniMFKE2014.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.486562020-03-08T08:40:08Z Thermal modeling of HV surge Arrester 2014 Che Ani, Muhamad Akmal TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The gapless metal oxide surge arresters have been available in the market for many years since they were first introduced in the 1970’s. Its primary function is to protect the equipment in the system against various electrical overstresses. They are widely used for lightning protection of power system equipment. A reliable condition monitoring of zinc oxide surge arrester is vital to its performance to ensure the continuity and reliability of power supply. It is known that voltage-current characteristics of zinc oxide varistors become degraded due to a series of stresses. Leakage current of the surge arrester can be increased by some environmental factors. This fact has a significant effect on the arrester performance resulting in the eventual failure of the surge arrester. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of the ageing mechanism of the gapless surge arrester using COMSOL software. A 10kA, 132kV rated gapless zinc oxide surge arrester was modeled in the software using actual dimensions. The different temperature is modeled and simulated in the software. The results show that the ageing of the gapless zinc oxide surge arrester is dependent on its internal temperature, surface temperature. This is to say that there is a relationship between the arrester’s surface temperatures. The surface temperature increases as the ageing increases. Ageing can be simulated by either the increase in leakage current artificially or changing the material properties. 2014 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48656/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48656/1/MuhamadAkmalCheAniMFKE2014.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:83069?queryType=vitalDismax&query=Thermal+modeling+of+HV+surge+Arrester&public=true masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Che Ani, Muhamad Akmal
Thermal modeling of HV surge Arrester
description The gapless metal oxide surge arresters have been available in the market for many years since they were first introduced in the 1970’s. Its primary function is to protect the equipment in the system against various electrical overstresses. They are widely used for lightning protection of power system equipment. A reliable condition monitoring of zinc oxide surge arrester is vital to its performance to ensure the continuity and reliability of power supply. It is known that voltage-current characteristics of zinc oxide varistors become degraded due to a series of stresses. Leakage current of the surge arrester can be increased by some environmental factors. This fact has a significant effect on the arrester performance resulting in the eventual failure of the surge arrester. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of the ageing mechanism of the gapless surge arrester using COMSOL software. A 10kA, 132kV rated gapless zinc oxide surge arrester was modeled in the software using actual dimensions. The different temperature is modeled and simulated in the software. The results show that the ageing of the gapless zinc oxide surge arrester is dependent on its internal temperature, surface temperature. This is to say that there is a relationship between the arrester’s surface temperatures. The surface temperature increases as the ageing increases. Ageing can be simulated by either the increase in leakage current artificially or changing the material properties.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Che Ani, Muhamad Akmal
author_facet Che Ani, Muhamad Akmal
author_sort Che Ani, Muhamad Akmal
title Thermal modeling of HV surge Arrester
title_short Thermal modeling of HV surge Arrester
title_full Thermal modeling of HV surge Arrester
title_fullStr Thermal modeling of HV surge Arrester
title_full_unstemmed Thermal modeling of HV surge Arrester
title_sort thermal modeling of hv surge arrester
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48656/1/MuhamadAkmalCheAniMFKE2014.pdf
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