Doppler method for angle of arrival estimation

Radio direction finder, which utilizes angle-of-arrival (AOA) estimation, is a function in a radio monitoring system to estimate the direction of the signal. A radio monitoring system can be used to estimate the parameters of a received signal and determines its direction. The system is used in a la...

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Main Author: Yakub, Nasir Abubakar
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48714/25/NasirAbubakarYakubMFKE2015.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.487142020-06-18T01:30:08Z Doppler method for angle of arrival estimation 2015-01 Yakub, Nasir Abubakar TK6570 Mobile Communication System Radio direction finder, which utilizes angle-of-arrival (AOA) estimation, is a function in a radio monitoring system to estimate the direction of the signal. A radio monitoring system can be used to estimate the parameters of a received signal and determines its direction. The system is used in a large area of application and the major users of radio monitoring systems are regulatory bodies, law enforcement, public safety and the military. There are two types of DF techniques, multi-channel direction finding and single channel DF techniques. In this work, the single channel technique is implemented. The single channel DF systems offer several advantages over multiple channel systems, such as lower power consumption, portability and lower cost compared to the other DF technique. Basically, all DF systems are set to derive emitter location and the AOA. There are several methods of single channel DF, such as Watson Watt/Adcock method, pseudo-Doppler and correlative interferometry. In this project, the pseudo-Doppler DF techniques for angle of arrival estimation is implemented. The radio direction finder, which implement the Doppler method, consists of a circular antenna array that rotates at a constant speed. Signals received are spatially located and the rotation of the antenna introduces Doppler shift in the received signals. The Doppler method utilizes the Doppler shift and the spatial location of the receiving antenna to estimate the AOA for the received signals. The performance of the system was verified by Monte Carlo simulation to determine the effect of variance in the AOA estimation and location at various signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). 2015-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48714/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48714/25/NasirAbubakarYakubMFKE2015.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:85532 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK6570 Mobile Communication System
spellingShingle TK6570 Mobile Communication System
Yakub, Nasir Abubakar
Doppler method for angle of arrival estimation
description Radio direction finder, which utilizes angle-of-arrival (AOA) estimation, is a function in a radio monitoring system to estimate the direction of the signal. A radio monitoring system can be used to estimate the parameters of a received signal and determines its direction. The system is used in a large area of application and the major users of radio monitoring systems are regulatory bodies, law enforcement, public safety and the military. There are two types of DF techniques, multi-channel direction finding and single channel DF techniques. In this work, the single channel technique is implemented. The single channel DF systems offer several advantages over multiple channel systems, such as lower power consumption, portability and lower cost compared to the other DF technique. Basically, all DF systems are set to derive emitter location and the AOA. There are several methods of single channel DF, such as Watson Watt/Adcock method, pseudo-Doppler and correlative interferometry. In this project, the pseudo-Doppler DF techniques for angle of arrival estimation is implemented. The radio direction finder, which implement the Doppler method, consists of a circular antenna array that rotates at a constant speed. Signals received are spatially located and the rotation of the antenna introduces Doppler shift in the received signals. The Doppler method utilizes the Doppler shift and the spatial location of the receiving antenna to estimate the AOA for the received signals. The performance of the system was verified by Monte Carlo simulation to determine the effect of variance in the AOA estimation and location at various signal-to-noise ratios (SNR).
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Yakub, Nasir Abubakar
author_facet Yakub, Nasir Abubakar
author_sort Yakub, Nasir Abubakar
title Doppler method for angle of arrival estimation
title_short Doppler method for angle of arrival estimation
title_full Doppler method for angle of arrival estimation
title_fullStr Doppler method for angle of arrival estimation
title_full_unstemmed Doppler method for angle of arrival estimation
title_sort doppler method for angle of arrival estimation
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48714/25/NasirAbubakarYakubMFKE2015.pdf
_version_ 1747817457856282624