Neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser

Rapid development and exploration in deepwater field increase the use of the marine riser. Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV) is a phenomenon where fluid flow cross flow bluff structure and cause vibration. VIV cause fatigue damage and premature failure of the marine riser. In order to extend the life o...

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Main Author: Hor, Win Han
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48809/25/HorWinHanMFM2015.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.488092020-06-24T02:44:29Z Neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser 2015-01 Hor, Win Han TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Rapid development and exploration in deepwater field increase the use of the marine riser. Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV) is a phenomenon where fluid flow cross flow bluff structure and cause vibration. VIV cause fatigue damage and premature failure of the marine riser. In order to extend the life of marine riser, there are two categories of method to control vibration, i.e. passive and active vibration control. Passive vibration control is a method where no energy is introduced into the system, devices are added to the vibrating structure and leave it to response to the vibration automatically. Active vibration is a method by introducing energy to the vibration system, devices are installed and energized to react oppose to the vibration. This system required controller to control the device to suit various vibration condition. In this project active vibration suppression model is studied to suppress the Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV). Due to difficulty and complexity of vortex induced vibration mathematic calculation, and hence mathematic modeling of the VIV is replaced by using Neural Network identification technique. Two system identification techniques are use which are NARX and TDNN .Experiment is setup to acquire input/output data for the system identification. Finally, Active Vibration Control strategy is simulated by using the identified system with proper tuning PID controller. The result of the studies showed that NARX performance is superior as compared to TDNN for system identification, whereas TDNN identified model showed better result to suppress vibration amplitude using AVC PID controller. 2015-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48809/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48809/25/HorWinHanMFM2015.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:83939 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Hor, Win Han
Neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser
description Rapid development and exploration in deepwater field increase the use of the marine riser. Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV) is a phenomenon where fluid flow cross flow bluff structure and cause vibration. VIV cause fatigue damage and premature failure of the marine riser. In order to extend the life of marine riser, there are two categories of method to control vibration, i.e. passive and active vibration control. Passive vibration control is a method where no energy is introduced into the system, devices are added to the vibrating structure and leave it to response to the vibration automatically. Active vibration is a method by introducing energy to the vibration system, devices are installed and energized to react oppose to the vibration. This system required controller to control the device to suit various vibration condition. In this project active vibration suppression model is studied to suppress the Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV). Due to difficulty and complexity of vortex induced vibration mathematic calculation, and hence mathematic modeling of the VIV is replaced by using Neural Network identification technique. Two system identification techniques are use which are NARX and TDNN .Experiment is setup to acquire input/output data for the system identification. Finally, Active Vibration Control strategy is simulated by using the identified system with proper tuning PID controller. The result of the studies showed that NARX performance is superior as compared to TDNN for system identification, whereas TDNN identified model showed better result to suppress vibration amplitude using AVC PID controller.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Hor, Win Han
author_facet Hor, Win Han
author_sort Hor, Win Han
title Neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser
title_short Neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser
title_full Neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser
title_fullStr Neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser
title_full_unstemmed Neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser
title_sort neuro-network modelling and control of flexibly mounted cylindrical riser
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48809/25/HorWinHanMFM2015.pdf
_version_ 1747817476939317248